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In DeltaABC measure of angle B is 90^(@)...

In `DeltaABC` measure of angle B is `90^(@)`. IF `cosecA = 13//12` and AB = 10 cm, then what is the length (in cm) of sides AC ?

A

24

B

12

C

14

D

26

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the information given in the question and apply the relevant mathematical concepts. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Triangle**: - We have a right triangle \( \Delta ABC \) where \( \angle B = 90^\circ \). - The sides are labeled as follows: - \( AB = 10 \, \text{cm} \) (one leg) - \( AC \) (hypotenuse) - \( BC \) (other leg) 2. **Using Cosecant**: - We are given that \( \csc A = \frac{13}{12} \). - Recall that \( \csc A = \frac{\text{Hypotenuse}}{\text{Opposite}} \). - Here, the hypotenuse is \( AC \) and the opposite side to angle \( A \) is \( BC \). - Therefore, we can write: \[ \csc A = \frac{AC}{BC} = \frac{13}{12} \] 3. **Expressing Sides in Terms of a Variable**: - Let \( BC = 12x \) and \( AC = 13x \) for some variable \( x \). - This gives us the relationship between the sides based on the cosecant value. 4. **Applying Pythagorean Theorem**: - According to the Pythagorean theorem: \[ AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2 \] - Substituting the known values: \[ (13x)^2 = (10)^2 + (12x)^2 \] - This expands to: \[ 169x^2 = 100 + 144x^2 \] 5. **Solving for \( x \)**: - Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 169x^2 - 144x^2 = 100 \] \[ 25x^2 = 100 \] \[ x^2 = 4 \] \[ x = 2 \] 6. **Finding the Length of Side AC**: - Now that we have \( x \), we can find \( AC \): \[ AC = 13x = 13 \times 2 = 26 \, \text{cm} \] ### Conclusion: The length of side \( AC \) is \( 26 \, \text{cm} \).
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