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The SP of 36 kg rice is Rs. 1080. If pro...

The SP of 36 kg rice is Rs. 1080. If profit is equal to SP of 10 kg, then find the Cost price of 6 kg rice.

A

Rs. 150

B

Rs. 180

C

Rs. 130

D

Rs. 160

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the cost price of 6 kg of rice given the selling price (SP) and the profit condition. Let's break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Determine the Selling Price (SP) of 1 kg of rice The selling price of 36 kg of rice is given as Rs. 1080. To find the selling price per kg: \[ \text{SP of 1 kg} = \frac{\text{SP of 36 kg}}{36} = \frac{1080}{36} = 30 \text{ Rs/kg} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Profit According to the problem, the profit is equal to the selling price of 10 kg of rice. First, we calculate the SP of 10 kg of rice: \[ \text{SP of 10 kg} = 10 \times \text{SP of 1 kg} = 10 \times 30 = 300 \text{ Rs} \] So, the profit is Rs. 300. ### Step 3: Relate Selling Price, Cost Price, and Profit We know that: \[ \text{Profit} = \text{SP} - \text{CP} \] Where CP is the cost price. From the previous steps, we can express this as: \[ 300 = 1080 - \text{CP of 36 kg} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the Cost Price (CP) of 36 kg of rice Rearranging the equation gives us: \[ \text{CP of 36 kg} = 1080 - 300 = 780 \text{ Rs} \] ### Step 5: Find the Cost Price (CP) of 1 kg of rice Now, we can find the cost price per kg: \[ \text{CP of 1 kg} = \frac{\text{CP of 36 kg}}{36} = \frac{780}{36} = 21.67 \text{ Rs/kg} \text{ (approximately)} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the Cost Price (CP) of 6 kg of rice Finally, to find the cost price of 6 kg of rice: \[ \text{CP of 6 kg} = 6 \times \text{CP of 1 kg} = 6 \times 21.67 \approx 130 \text{ Rs} \] ### Conclusion The cost price of 6 kg of rice is approximately Rs. 130. ---
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