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In trianglePQR measure of angle Q is 90°...

In `trianglePQR` measure of angle Q is 90°. If cosecP = 17/15, and PQ = 0.8cm, then what is the length (in cm) of side QR?

A

1.7

B

2

C

2.5

D

1.5

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the length of side QR in triangle PQR, where angle Q is 90°. We are given that cosec P = 17/15 and PQ = 0.8 cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Cosecant**: The cosecant of an angle in a right triangle is the ratio of the length of the hypotenuse to the length of the opposite side. Therefore, if cosec P = 17/15, it implies: \[ \text{Hypotenuse} = 17k \quad \text{and} \quad \text{Opposite side (QR)} = 15k \] for some constant \( k \). 2. **Identifying the Sides**: In triangle PQR: - PQ = 0.8 cm (adjacent side to angle P) - QR = opposite side to angle P - PR = hypotenuse 3. **Using the Pythagorean Theorem**: According to the Pythagorean theorem: \[ PR^2 = PQ^2 + QR^2 \] Substituting the values we have: \[ (17k)^2 = (0.8)^2 + (15k)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ 289k^2 = 0.64 + 225k^2 \] 4. **Rearranging the Equation**: Rearranging gives: \[ 289k^2 - 225k^2 = 0.64 \] \[ 64k^2 = 0.64 \] 5. **Solving for k**: Dividing both sides by 64: \[ k^2 = \frac{0.64}{64} = 0.01 \] Taking the square root: \[ k = 0.1 \] 6. **Finding QR**: Now, substituting \( k \) back to find QR: \[ QR = 15k = 15 \times 0.1 = 1.5 \text{ cm} \] ### Final Answer: The length of side QR is **1.5 cm**.
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