Home
Class 14
MATHS
In DeltaABC measure of angle B is 90^(@)...

In `DeltaABC` measure of angle B is `90^(@)`. If `secA=25//7, and AB=14cm`, then that is the length (in cm) of side BC?

A

50

B

48

C

20

D

26

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the length of side BC in triangle ABC, where angle B is 90 degrees, sec A is given as \( \frac{25}{7} \), and AB is 14 cm. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Triangle Configuration**: In triangle ABC, angle B is 90 degrees, which means we can use trigonometric ratios involving angle A and angle C. 2. **Use the Secant Function**: The secant function is defined as: \[ \sec A = \frac{1}{\cos A} \] Given that \( \sec A = \frac{25}{7} \), we can find \( \cos A \): \[ \cos A = \frac{7}{25} \] 3. **Identify the Sides**: In triangle ABC: - AB is the side opposite to angle C. - BC is the side opposite to angle A. - AC is the hypotenuse. Since \( AB = 14 \) cm, we can denote: - \( AB = a = 14 \) cm (opposite to angle C) - \( BC = b \) (opposite to angle A) - \( AC = c \) (hypotenuse) 4. **Use the Cosine Definition**: From the definition of cosine in a right triangle: \[ \cos A = \frac{AB}{AC} \implies \frac{7}{25} = \frac{14}{c} \] Rearranging gives: \[ c = \frac{14 \times 25}{7} = 50 \text{ cm} \] 5. **Use the Pythagorean Theorem**: Now we can use the Pythagorean theorem to find BC: \[ AC^2 = AB^2 + BC^2 \implies 50^2 = 14^2 + b^2 \] \[ 2500 = 196 + b^2 \] \[ b^2 = 2500 - 196 = 2304 \] \[ b = \sqrt{2304} = 48 \text{ cm} \] 6. **Conclusion**: The length of side BC is \( 48 \) cm. ### Final Answer: The length of side BC is **48 cm**.
Promotional Banner