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The simple interest on a sum of money is...

The simple interest on a sum of money is `9//49` of the principal. The number of years are equal to the rate of interest per annum. What is the rate (in percentage) of interest per annum?

A

36/7

B

24/7

C

15/7

D

30/7

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will use the information provided about simple interest (SI), principal (P), rate of interest (R), and time (T). ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between SI, P, R, and T The formula for simple interest is given by: \[ SI = \frac{P \times R \times T}{100} \] where: - SI = Simple Interest - P = Principal - R = Rate of interest per annum - T = Time in years ### Step 2: Set up the known values According to the problem: - The simple interest (SI) is \( \frac{9}{49} \) of the principal (P). - The time (T) is equal to the rate (R). Let's assume the principal (P) is 49. Therefore: \[ SI = \frac{9}{49} \times 49 = 9 \] So, we have: - SI = 9 - P = 49 ### Step 3: Substitute the known values into the SI formula Since T = R, we can substitute T with R in the SI formula: \[ 9 = \frac{49 \times R \times R}{100} \] ### Step 4: Rearrange the equation to solve for R We can rearrange the equation: \[ 9 = \frac{49R^2}{100} \] Multiplying both sides by 100: \[ 900 = 49R^2 \] Now, divide both sides by 49: \[ R^2 = \frac{900}{49} \] ### Step 5: Take the square root to find R Taking the square root of both sides: \[ R = \sqrt{\frac{900}{49}} \] This simplifies to: \[ R = \frac{\sqrt{900}}{\sqrt{49}} = \frac{30}{7} \] ### Step 6: Convert R to a percentage To find the rate in percentage, we multiply by 100: \[ R = \frac{30}{7} \times 100 = \frac{3000}{7} \approx 428.57\% \] ### Final Answer The rate of interest per annum is approximately \( 428.57\% \). ---
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