A man saves 25 on the purchase of an article on which a discount of 20% is allowed. How much did the man pay?
एक व्यक्ति एक वस्तु की खरीद पर जिस पर 20% की छूट दी गई है। ₹25 की बचत करता है। उस व्यक्ति को कितना भुगतान करना पड़ा?

Options

A. A)₹75
B. B)₹ 150
C. C)₹100
D. D)₹125

Explanation

To solve the problem step by step, we can follow these instructions:

### Step 1: Understand the Discount
The problem states that a man saves ₹25 due to a discount of 20% on the article's marked price. This means that the ₹25 he saved represents the amount of discount he received.

**Hint:** Remember that the discount is a percentage of the marked price.

### Step 2: Set Up the Equation
Let’s denote the marked price of the article as \( M \). The discount of 20% on the marked price can be expressed as:
\[ \text{Discount} = 20\% \text{ of } M = \frac{20}{100} \times M = 0.2M \]
According to the problem, this discount is equal to ₹25. Therefore, we can set up the equation:
\[ 0.2M = 25 \]

**Hint:** To find the marked price, you need to isolate \( M \) in the equation.

### Step 3: Solve for Marked Price
To find \( M \), divide both sides of the equation by 0.2:
\[ M = \frac{25}{0.2} = 125 \]

**Hint:** When dividing by a decimal, you can multiply both the numerator and the denominator by 10 to make it easier.

### Step 4: Calculate the Amount Paid
The amount paid by the man after the discount is the marked price minus the discount. The discount is ₹25, so:
\[ \text{Amount Paid} = M - \text{Discount} = 125 - 25 = 100 \]

**Hint:** Always subtract the discount from the marked price to find the final amount paid.

### Conclusion
Thus, the man paid ₹100 for the article.

**Final Answer:** ₹100