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The ratio of length of two trains is 6 :...

The ratio of length of two trains is 6 : 5 and theratio of their speed is 3 : 2 The ratio of time taken by them to cross a pole is:

A

`3:5`

B

`4:5`

C

`5:6`

D

`5:8`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will find the ratio of the time taken by two trains to cross a pole based on the given ratios of their lengths and speeds. ### Step 1: Define the variables Let: - Length of Train 1 = L1 - Length of Train 2 = L2 - Speed of Train 1 = S1 - Speed of Train 2 = S2 ### Step 2: Use the given ratios From the problem, we have: - The ratio of lengths of the two trains: \[ \frac{L1}{L2} = \frac{6}{5} \] - The ratio of speeds of the two trains: \[ \frac{S1}{S2} = \frac{3}{2} \] ### Step 3: Write the formula for time The time taken by each train to cross a pole is given by the formula: \[ \text{Time} = \frac{\text{Distance}}{\text{Speed}} \] Thus, the time taken by Train 1 (T1) and Train 2 (T2) can be expressed as: \[ T1 = \frac{L1}{S1} \quad \text{and} \quad T2 = \frac{L2}{S2} \] ### Step 4: Find the ratio of times To find the ratio of the times taken by the two trains, we can write: \[ \frac{T1}{T2} = \frac{L1/S1}{L2/S2} = \frac{L1}{L2} \times \frac{S2}{S1} \] ### Step 5: Substitute the known ratios Substituting the known ratios into the equation: \[ \frac{T1}{T2} = \frac{L1}{L2} \times \frac{S2}{S1} = \frac{6/5} \times \frac{2/3} \] ### Step 6: Simplify the expression Now, we simplify the expression: \[ \frac{T1}{T2} = \frac{6}{5} \times \frac{2}{3} = \frac{6 \times 2}{5 \times 3} = \frac{12}{15} \] This can be further simplified: \[ \frac{12}{15} = \frac{4}{5} \] ### Conclusion Thus, the ratio of the time taken by the two trains to cross a pole is: \[ \boxed{4 : 5} \]
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