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Thelength, breadth and height of a room ...

Thelength, breadth and height of a room are in the ratio of 4 : 3 : 2. The cost of carpeting the floor at ₹ 10 per square meteris ₹ 480. The height of the room is:

A

10 m

B

2 m

C

6 m

D

4 m

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow the given information and derive the height of the room. ### Step 1: Understand the Ratios The dimensions of the room are given in the ratio of Length (L) : Breadth (B) : Height (H) = 4 : 3 : 2. ### Step 2: Assign Variables Let’s assign variables based on the ratios: - Length (L) = 4x - Breadth (B) = 3x - Height (H) = 2x ### Step 3: Calculate the Area of the Floor The area of the floor (which is Length × Breadth) can be calculated as: \[ \text{Area} = L \times B = (4x) \times (3x) = 12x^2 \] ### Step 4: Determine the Cost of Carpeting We know that the cost of carpeting is ₹10 per square meter and the total cost of carpeting is ₹480. To find the area that was carpeted, we can use the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{\text{Total Cost}}{\text{Cost per square meter}} \] \[ \text{Area} = \frac{480}{10} = 48 \text{ square meters} \] ### Step 5: Set Up the Equation Now, we can set the area calculated from the dimensions equal to the area we found from the cost: \[ 12x^2 = 48 \] ### Step 6: Solve for x To find x, we can divide both sides of the equation by 12: \[ x^2 = \frac{48}{12} \] \[ x^2 = 4 \] Now, take the square root of both sides: \[ x = \sqrt{4} \] \[ x = 2 \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Height Since we defined height (H) as 2x, we can now find the height: \[ H = 2x = 2 \times 2 = 4 \text{ meters} \] ### Conclusion The height of the room is **4 meters**. ---
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