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What is the greatest 3-digit number divi...

What is the greatest 3-digit number divisible by 4, 5 and 6?

A

a) 990

B

b) 930

C

c) 960

D

d) 900

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the greatest 3-digit number that is divisible by 4, 5, and 6, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the LCM of 4, 5, and 6 To determine if a number is divisible by multiple numbers, we can find the Least Common Multiple (LCM) of those numbers. - The prime factorization of each number is: - 4 = 2² - 5 = 5¹ - 6 = 2¹ × 3¹ - To find the LCM, we take the highest power of each prime factor: - For 2, the highest power is 2² (from 4) - For 3, the highest power is 3¹ (from 6) - For 5, the highest power is 5¹ (from 5) Thus, the LCM = 2² × 3¹ × 5¹ = 4 × 3 × 5 = 60. ### Step 2: Identify the greatest 3-digit number The greatest 3-digit number is 999. ### Step 3: Divide 999 by the LCM (60) Now, we need to find the largest multiple of 60 that is less than or equal to 999. - Divide 999 by 60: - 999 ÷ 60 = 16.65 (approximately) ### Step 4: Find the greatest integer multiple The greatest integer less than or equal to 16.65 is 16. ### Step 5: Calculate the greatest multiple of 60 Now, we multiply 60 by 16 to find the greatest 3-digit number that is divisible by 60: - 60 × 16 = 960. ### Step 6: Verify divisibility Finally, we can check if 960 is divisible by 4, 5, and 6: - 960 ÷ 4 = 240 (divisible) - 960 ÷ 5 = 192 (divisible) - 960 ÷ 6 = 160 (divisible) Since 960 is divisible by all three numbers, we conclude that: **The greatest 3-digit number divisible by 4, 5, and 6 is 960.** ---
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