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How many spherical balls each of 2cm rad...

How many spherical balls each of 2cm radius can be made out of a solid metallic cube of edge 44 cm? (Take` pi = (22)/(7)`)

A

2420

B

2532

C

2448

D

2541

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine how many spherical balls of radius 2 cm can be made from a solid metallic cube with an edge of 44 cm, we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Calculate the Volume of the Cube The volume \( V \) of a cube is given by the formula: \[ V = a^3 \] where \( a \) is the length of an edge of the cube. Here, \( a = 44 \) cm. Calculating the volume: \[ V = 44^3 = 44 \times 44 \times 44 \] Calculating \( 44 \times 44 = 1936 \), then: \[ V = 1936 \times 44 = 85384 \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Volume of One Sphere The volume \( V \) of a sphere is given by the formula: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \] where \( r \) is the radius of the sphere. Here, \( r = 2 \) cm and \( \pi = \frac{22}{7} \). Calculating the volume: \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times (2)^3 \] Calculating \( (2)^3 = 8 \): \[ V = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 8 \] Now, simplifying: \[ V = \frac{4 \times 22 \times 8}{3 \times 7} = \frac{704}{21} \text{ cm}^3 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Number of Spheres To find the number of spheres that can be made, we divide the volume of the cube by the volume of one sphere: \[ \text{Number of spheres} = \frac{\text{Volume of cube}}{\text{Volume of sphere}} = \frac{85384}{\frac{704}{21}} \] This can be simplified as: \[ \text{Number of spheres} = 85384 \times \frac{21}{704} \] ### Step 4: Simplifying the Calculation Calculating \( 85384 \div 704 \): \[ 85384 \div 704 = 121 \] Now, multiplying by 21: \[ \text{Number of spheres} = 121 \times 21 = 2541 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the number of spherical balls that can be made is: \[ \boxed{2541} \]
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