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Ramesh bought a calculator with 20% disc...

Ramesh bought a calculator with 20% discount on the tag price. He obtained 10% profit by selling it for Rs.440. What was the tag price ?

A

Rs.500

B

Rs.400

C

Rs.480

D

Rs.360

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the tag price of the calculator that Ramesh bought, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the given information Ramesh bought a calculator at a 20% discount and sold it for Rs. 440, making a 10% profit. We need to find the tag price (let's denote it as \( T \)). ### Step 2: Calculate the cost price (CP) Since Ramesh bought the calculator at a 20% discount, the selling price (SP) of Rs. 440 represents a 10% profit over the cost price (CP). The relationship between SP, CP, and profit is given by: \[ SP = CP + \text{Profit} \] Since the profit is 10% of the CP, we can express it as: \[ SP = CP + 0.1 \times CP = 1.1 \times CP \] Substituting the selling price: \[ 440 = 1.1 \times CP \] ### Step 3: Solve for CP To find the cost price (CP), we rearrange the equation: \[ CP = \frac{440}{1.1} = 400 \] ### Step 4: Relate CP to the tag price Now, we know that the cost price (CP) is 80% of the tag price (T) because Ramesh received a 20% discount. Thus, we can write: \[ CP = 0.8 \times T \] Substituting the value of CP we found: \[ 400 = 0.8 \times T \] ### Step 5: Solve for the tag price (T) Now, we can solve for T: \[ T = \frac{400}{0.8} = 500 \] ### Conclusion The tag price of the calculator is Rs. 500.
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