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If Rs.510 be divided among A, B and C in...

If Rs.510 be divided among A, B and C in such a way that A gets `(2)/(3)` of what B gets and B gets `(1)/(4)` of what C gets, then their shares are respectively.

A

Rs 150, Rs 240, Rs 120

B

Rs 60, Rs 90, Rs 360

C

Rs 120, Rs 240, Rs 150

D

Rs 150, Rs 300, Rs 60

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of dividing Rs. 510 among A, B, and C based on the given conditions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define Variables Let the share of C be denoted as \( x \). ### Step 2: Express Shares of A and B in Terms of C According to the problem: - B gets \( \frac{1}{4} \) of what C gets. Therefore, B's share can be expressed as: \[ B = \frac{x}{4} \] - A gets \( \frac{2}{3} \) of what B gets. Therefore, A's share can be expressed as: \[ A = \frac{2}{3} \times B = \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{x}{4} = \frac{2x}{12} = \frac{x}{6} \] ### Step 3: Calculate Total Shares Now, we can express the total shares of A, B, and C: \[ \text{Total} = A + B + C = \frac{x}{6} + \frac{x}{4} + x \] ### Step 4: Find a Common Denominator To add these fractions, we need a common denominator. The least common multiple of 6, 4, and 1 is 12. Thus, we convert each term: - \( A = \frac{x}{6} = \frac{2x}{12} \) - \( B = \frac{x}{4} = \frac{3x}{12} \) - \( C = x = \frac{12x}{12} \) Now, we can add them: \[ \text{Total} = \frac{2x}{12} + \frac{3x}{12} + \frac{12x}{12} = \frac{17x}{12} \] ### Step 5: Set Up the Equation According to the problem, the total amount is Rs. 510: \[ \frac{17x}{12} = 510 \] ### Step 6: Solve for x To find \( x \), we multiply both sides by 12: \[ 17x = 510 \times 12 \] \[ 17x = 6120 \] Now, divide both sides by 17: \[ x = \frac{6120}{17} = 360 \] ### Step 7: Calculate Shares of A and B Now that we have \( x = 360 \), we can find the shares of A and B: - C's share: \[ C = x = 360 \] - B's share: \[ B = \frac{x}{4} = \frac{360}{4} = 90 \] - A's share: \[ A = \frac{x}{6} = \frac{360}{6} = 60 \] ### Final Shares Thus, the shares of A, B, and C are: - A = Rs. 60 - B = Rs. 90 - C = Rs. 360 ### Conclusion The final answer is: - A's share: Rs. 60 - B's share: Rs. 90 - C's share: Rs. 360
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