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Let f:N to N for which f(m+n)=f(m)+f(n) ...

Let `f:N to N` for which `f(m+n)=f(m)+f(n) forall m,n in N` .If `f(6)=18` then the value of `f(2)*f(3)` is

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( f(2) \times f(3) \) given that \( f: \mathbb{N} \to \mathbb{N} \) satisfies the functional equation \( f(m+n) = f(m) + f(n) \) for all \( m, n \in \mathbb{N} \) and that \( f(6) = 18 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Functional Equation**: The equation \( f(m+n) = f(m) + f(n) \) suggests that \( f \) is a linear function. A common form for such functions is \( f(n) = k \cdot n \) for some constant \( k \). 2. **Using the Given Information**: We know that \( f(6) = 18 \). If we assume \( f(n) = k \cdot n \), then: \[ f(6) = k \cdot 6 = 18 \] From this, we can solve for \( k \): \[ k = \frac{18}{6} = 3 \] 3. **Finding \( f(2) \) and \( f(3) \)**: Now that we have \( k = 3 \), we can find \( f(2) \) and \( f(3) \): \[ f(2) = 3 \cdot 2 = 6 \] \[ f(3) = 3 \cdot 3 = 9 \] 4. **Calculating \( f(2) \times f(3) \)**: Finally, we need to calculate \( f(2) \times f(3) \): \[ f(2) \times f(3) = 6 \times 9 = 54 \] Thus, the value of \( f(2) \times f(3) \) is \( 54 \).
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