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If f is a differentiable function for al...

If f is a differentiable function for all real x and `f ' (x) le 5 AA x in R.` If` f (2) = 0 and f (5) = 15` value of f (3) is _________.

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To solve the problem, we will use the Mean Value Theorem (MVT) and the properties of differentiable functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Information:** We know that \( f \) is a differentiable function for all real \( x \), and that \( f'(x) \leq 5 \) for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \). We also have the values \( f(2) = 0 \) and \( f(5) = 15 \). 2. **Applying the Mean Value Theorem:** Since \( f \) is continuous on the closed interval \([2, 5]\) and differentiable on the open interval \((2, 5)\), we can apply the Mean Value Theorem. According to MVT, there exists some \( c \in (2, 5) \) such that: \[ f'(c) = \frac{f(5) - f(2)}{5 - 2} \] 3. **Calculating the Right-Hand Side:** Substitute the known values into the equation: \[ f'(c) = \frac{15 - 0}{5 - 2} = \frac{15}{3} = 5 \] 4. **Interpreting the Result:** From the Mean Value Theorem, we have found that \( f'(c) = 5 \) for some \( c \in (2, 5) \). Since \( f'(x) \leq 5 \) for all \( x \), this means that \( f'(x) \) can be equal to 5 at some points but not exceed it. 5. **Finding the Function:** Given that \( f'(x) \) can be at most 5, we can express \( f'(x) \) as: \[ f'(x) = 5 + k \] where \( k \leq 0 \) (since \( f'(x) \) cannot exceed 5). 6. **Integrating to Find \( f(x) \):** Integrating \( f'(x) \): \[ f(x) = 5x + C \] where \( C \) is a constant. 7. **Using the Initial Condition to Find \( C \):** We know \( f(2) = 0 \): \[ 0 = 5(2) + C \implies 0 = 10 + C \implies C = -10 \] Thus, the function is: \[ f(x) = 5x - 10 \] 8. **Calculating \( f(3) \):** Now we can find \( f(3) \): \[ f(3) = 5(3) - 10 = 15 - 10 = 5 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( f(3) \) is \( \boxed{5} \).

To solve the problem, we will use the Mean Value Theorem (MVT) and the properties of differentiable functions. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Information:** We know that \( f \) is a differentiable function for all real \( x \), and that \( f'(x) \leq 5 \) for all \( x \in \mathbb{R} \). We also have the values \( f(2) = 0 \) and \( f(5) = 15 \). 2. **Applying the Mean Value Theorem:** ...
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