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The area of triangle formed by the lines...

The area of triangle formed by the lines `2x-y+1=0 , 3x-y+5=0 and 2x-5y+11=0`

A

`360/52`

B

`361/52`

C

`362/52`

D

`363/52`

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To find the area of the triangle formed by the lines given by the equations \(2x - y + 1 = 0\), \(3x - y + 5 = 0\), and \(2x - 5y + 11 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the intersection points of the lines We need to find the intersection points of the three lines, which will be the vertices of the triangle. #### Intersection of Line 1 and Line 2: 1. **Line 1**: \(2x - y + 1 = 0\) → \(y = 2x + 1\) 2. **Line 2**: \(3x - y + 5 = 0\) → \(y = 3x + 5\) Set the equations for \(y\) equal to each other: \[ 2x + 1 = 3x + 5 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2x - 3x = 5 - 1 \implies -x = 4 \implies x = -4 \] Substituting \(x = -4\) back into Line 1: \[ y = 2(-4) + 1 = -8 + 1 = -7 \] Thus, the intersection point is \((-4, -7)\). #### Intersection of Line 2 and Line 3: 1. **Line 2**: \(3x - y + 5 = 0\) → \(y = 3x + 5\) 2. **Line 3**: \(2x - 5y + 11 = 0\) → \(5y = 2x + 11 \implies y = \frac{2}{5}x + \frac{11}{5}\) Set the equations for \(y\) equal to each other: \[ 3x + 5 = \frac{2}{5}x + \frac{11}{5} \] Multiplying through by 5 to eliminate the fraction: \[ 15x + 25 = 2x + 11 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 15x - 2x = 11 - 25 \implies 13x = -14 \implies x = -\frac{14}{13} \] Substituting \(x = -\frac{14}{13}\) back into Line 2: \[ y = 3\left(-\frac{14}{13}\right) + 5 = -\frac{42}{13} + \frac{65}{13} = \frac{23}{13} \] Thus, the intersection point is \(\left(-\frac{14}{13}, \frac{23}{13}\right)\). #### Intersection of Line 1 and Line 3: 1. **Line 1**: \(2x - y + 1 = 0\) → \(y = 2x + 1\) 2. **Line 3**: \(2x - 5y + 11 = 0\) → \(5y = 2x + 11 \implies y = \frac{2}{5}x + \frac{11}{5}\) Set the equations for \(y\) equal to each other: \[ 2x + 1 = \frac{2}{5}x + \frac{11}{5} \] Multiplying through by 5: \[ 10x + 5 = 2x + 11 \] Rearranging gives: \[ 10x - 2x = 11 - 5 \implies 8x = 6 \implies x = \frac{3}{4} \] Substituting \(x = \frac{3}{4}\) back into Line 1: \[ y = 2\left(\frac{3}{4}\right) + 1 = \frac{3}{2} + 1 = \frac{5}{2} \] Thus, the intersection point is \(\left(\frac{3}{4}, \frac{5}{2}\right)\). ### Step 2: Area of the triangle Now we have the three vertices of the triangle: 1. \(A(-4, -7)\) 2. \(B\left(-\frac{14}{13}, \frac{23}{13}\right)\) 3. \(C\left(\frac{3}{4}, \frac{5}{2}\right)\) The area \(A\) of the triangle formed by the points \((x_1, y_1)\), \((x_2, y_2)\), \((x_3, y_3)\) is given by the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| x_1(y_2 - y_3) + x_2(y_3 - y_1) + x_3(y_1 - y_2) \right| \] Substituting the coordinates: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| -4\left(\frac{23}{13} - \frac{5}{2}\right) + \left(-\frac{14}{13}\right)\left(\frac{5}{2} + 7\right) + \frac{3}{4}\left(-7 - \frac{23}{13}\right) \right| \] Calculating each term: 1. For the first term: \[ \frac{23}{13} - \frac{5}{2} = \frac{23}{13} - \frac{65}{26} = \frac{46 - 65}{26} = -\frac{19}{26} \] Thus, the first term becomes: \[ -4 \left(-\frac{19}{26}\right) = \frac{76}{26} = \frac{38}{13} \] 2. For the second term: \[ \frac{5}{2} + 7 = \frac{5}{2} + \frac{14}{2} = \frac{19}{2} \] Thus, the second term becomes: \[ -\frac{14}{13} \cdot \frac{19}{2} = -\frac{266}{26} = -\frac{133}{13} \] 3. For the third term: \[ -7 - \frac{23}{13} = -\frac{91}{13} - \frac{23}{13} = -\frac{114}{13} \] Thus, the third term becomes: \[ \frac{3}{4} \cdot \left(-\frac{114}{13}\right) = -\frac{342}{52} = -\frac{171}{26} \] Combining all terms: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| \frac{38}{13} - \frac{133}{13} - \frac{171}{26} \right| \] Finding a common denominator (26): \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \left| \frac{76 - 266 - 171}{26} \right| = \frac{1}{2} \left| \frac{-361}{26} \right| = \frac{361}{52} \] ### Final Answer Thus, the area of the triangle formed by the given lines is: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{361}{52} \]
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