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Find the fourth proportional to 2, 4,and...

Find the fourth proportional to 2, 4,and 8.

A

15

B

14

C

16

D

18

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the fourth proportional to the numbers 2, 4, and 8, we can use the concept of proportionality. The fourth proportional (let's call it D) to three numbers A, B, and C can be found using the relationship: \[ \frac{A}{B} = \frac{C}{D} \] Here, we have: - A = 2 - B = 4 - C = 8 - D = ? (the fourth proportional) ### Step 1: Set up the proportion According to the formula, we can write: \[ \frac{2}{4} = \frac{8}{D} \] ### Step 2: Cross-multiply Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ 2 \cdot D = 4 \cdot 8 \] ### Step 3: Calculate the right side Now, calculate the right side: \[ 4 \cdot 8 = 32 \] So, we have: \[ 2D = 32 \] ### Step 4: Solve for D Now, divide both sides by 2 to find D: \[ D = \frac{32}{2} = 16 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the fourth proportional to 2, 4, and 8 is: \[ \boxed{16} \]
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