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Based on the analogy given, find the mis...

Based on the analogy given, find the missing pair from the given options.
`(3)/(5)` : 34 :: …… : …….
A. `(3)/(7) : 54`
B. `(4)/(7) : 65`
C. `(3)/(11) : 140`
D. `(4)/(9) : 87`

A

C

B

A

C

D

D

B

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the missing pair that maintains the same relationship as the given pair `(3)/(5) : 34`. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the relationship in the given pair**: The pair `(3)/(5)` corresponds to the number `34`. We need to find out how these two numbers relate to each other. - Calculate the squares of the numbers in the fraction: \[ 3^2 + 5^2 = 9 + 25 = 34 \] This shows that the sum of the squares of the numerator and denominator equals `34`. 2. **Check the options**: We will check each option to see if the sum of the squares of the numbers in the fraction equals the corresponding number. **Option A**: `(3)/(7) : 54` - Calculate: \[ 3^2 + 7^2 = 9 + 49 = 58 \quad (\text{not } 54) \] **Option B**: `(4)/(7) : 65` - Calculate: \[ 4^2 + 7^2 = 16 + 49 = 65 \quad (\text{matches}) \] **Option C**: `(3)/(11) : 140` - Calculate: \[ 3^2 + 11^2 = 9 + 121 = 130 \quad (\text{not } 140) \] **Option D**: `(4)/(9) : 87` - Calculate: \[ 4^2 + 9^2 = 16 + 81 = 97 \quad (\text{not } 87) \] 3. **Conclusion**: The only option that satisfies the same relationship as the original pair is **Option B**: `(4)/(7) : 65`. ### Final Answer: **Option B: `(4)/(7) : 65`**
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