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Based on the analogy given, find the mis...

Based on the analogy given, find the missing pair from the given options.
5:35:: ______ : ______
A. 11:55
B. 7:77
C. 3:24
D. 9:45

A

D

B

B

C

C

D

A

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the analogy problem 5:35:: ______ : ______, we need to identify a relationship between the numbers in the first pair (5 and 35) and then apply that same relationship to find the missing pair from the options provided. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the relationship in the first pair (5:35)**: - We can observe that 35 is derived from 5 by multiplying it by 7. - Calculation: \( 5 \times 7 = 35 \) 2. **Determine the pattern**: - The relationship we have established is that the second number is obtained by multiplying the first number by 7. 3. **Apply the same relationship to the options**: - We need to find a pair (x:y) such that \( y = x \times 7 \). 4. **Evaluate each option**: - **Option A: 11:55** - Check: \( 11 \times 5 = 55 \) (not multiplying by 7, so this doesn't fit) - **Option B: 7:77** - Check: \( 7 \times 11 = 77 \) (not multiplying by 7, so this doesn't fit) - **Option C: 3:24** - Check: \( 3 \times 8 = 24 \) (not multiplying by 7, so this doesn't fit) - **Option D: 9:45** - Check: \( 9 \times 5 = 45 \) (not multiplying by 7, so this doesn't fit) 5. **Reassess the options based on the hint from the video**: - The video suggests looking for pairs of consecutive prime numbers. - The only valid option that fits the criteria of being derived from consecutive primes is **Option B: 7:77**. ### Conclusion: The missing pair is **7:77**.
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