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Which number will fit in '?' place in th...

Which number will fit in '?' place in the following series ?
2, ?, 12, 20, 30, 42
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8

A

D

B

C

C

A

D

B

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the missing number in the series 2, ?, 12, 20, 30, 42, we will analyze the differences between the consecutive numbers. 1. **Identify the given series**: - The series is: 2, ?, 12, 20, 30, 42. 2. **Calculate the differences between the known numbers**: - The difference between 12 and 20 is: \[ 20 - 12 = 8 \] - The difference between 20 and 30 is: \[ 30 - 20 = 10 \] - The difference between 30 and 42 is: \[ 42 - 30 = 12 \] 3. **Observe the pattern in the differences**: - The differences we found are: 8, 10, and 12. - We can see that the differences are increasing by 2 each time. 4. **Determine the difference before 12**: - Since the differences are increasing by 2, the difference before 12 should be: \[ 8 - 2 = 6 \] 5. **Calculate the missing number**: - If the difference between the missing number (let's call it x) and 12 is 6, we can set up the equation: \[ 12 - x = 6 \] - Solving for x gives: \[ x = 12 - 6 = 6 \] 6. **Check the difference between 2 and the missing number**: - Now we check the difference between 2 and the missing number (6): \[ 6 - 2 = 4 \] - The difference between 2 and 6 is 4. 7. **Verify the entire series**: - Now we can write the complete series as: 2, 6, 12, 20, 30, 42. - The differences are: - 6 - 2 = 4 - 12 - 6 = 6 - 20 - 12 = 8 - 30 - 20 = 10 - 42 - 30 = 12 - The differences are indeed increasing by 2. Thus, the missing number is **6**. ### Final Answer: The number that fits in the '?' place is **6** (Option C).
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