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When a number is divided by 7 it gives 3...

When a number is divided by 7 it gives 3 as remainder. Find the total possible numbers between 1 to 100.

A

10

B

14

C

18

D

19

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the total possible numbers between 1 to 100 that give a remainder of 3 when divided by 7, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the condition When a number \( n \) is divided by 7 and gives a remainder of 3, we can express this mathematically as: \[ n = 7k + 3 \] where \( k \) is a non-negative integer. ### Step 2: Set the range We need to find values of \( n \) such that: \[ 1 \leq n \leq 100 \] ### Step 3: Substitute the expression for \( n \) Substituting the expression from Step 1 into the inequality: \[ 1 \leq 7k + 3 \leq 100 \] ### Step 4: Solve the inequalities First, we solve the left side of the inequality: \[ 7k + 3 \geq 1 \] Subtracting 3 from both sides gives: \[ 7k \geq -2 \] Since \( k \) is a non-negative integer, the smallest value for \( k \) is 0. Now, we solve the right side of the inequality: \[ 7k + 3 \leq 100 \] Subtracting 3 from both sides gives: \[ 7k \leq 97 \] Dividing by 7 gives: \[ k \leq \frac{97}{7} \approx 13.857 \] Since \( k \) must be an integer, the maximum value for \( k \) is 13. ### Step 5: List the possible values of \( k \) The possible integer values for \( k \) are: \[ k = 0, 1, 2, \ldots, 13 \] This gives us a total of: \[ 13 - 0 + 1 = 14 \text{ values} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the corresponding values of \( n \) Now, we can calculate the corresponding values of \( n \) for each \( k \): - For \( k = 0 \): \( n = 7(0) + 3 = 3 \) - For \( k = 1 \): \( n = 7(1) + 3 = 10 \) - For \( k = 2 \): \( n = 7(2) + 3 = 17 \) - For \( k = 3 \): \( n = 7(3) + 3 = 24 \) - For \( k = 4 \): \( n = 7(4) + 3 = 31 \) - For \( k = 5 \): \( n = 7(5) + 3 = 38 \) - For \( k = 6 \): \( n = 7(6) + 3 = 45 \) - For \( k = 7 \): \( n = 7(7) + 3 = 52 \) - For \( k = 8 \): \( n = 7(8) + 3 = 59 \) - For \( k = 9 \): \( n = 7(9) + 3 = 66 \) - For \( k = 10 \): \( n = 7(10) + 3 = 73 \) - For \( k = 11 \): \( n = 7(11) + 3 = 80 \) - For \( k = 12 \): \( n = 7(12) + 3 = 87 \) - For \( k = 13 \): \( n = 7(13) + 3 = 94 \) ### Conclusion The total possible numbers between 1 and 100 that give a remainder of 3 when divided by 7 are: \[ 3, 10, 17, 24, 31, 38, 45, 52, 59, 66, 73, 80, 87, 94 \] Thus, there are **14 such numbers**.
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