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The marks of Eleven students in ascendin...

The marks of Eleven students in ascending order for a test are given below with Median as 36, the value of k is : 10, 12, 16, 25, 28, k+3, k+5, 43, 45, 47, 53

A

36

B

37

C

35

D

33

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the value of \( k \) given the marks of eleven students and the median, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Given Data**: The marks of the eleven students in ascending order are: \[ 10, 12, 16, 25, 28, k+3, k+5, 43, 45, 47, 53 \] We are also given that the median of these marks is 36. 2. **Understand the Concept of Median**: The median is the middle value of a data set. For an odd number of observations, the median is the value at the position \(\frac{n+1}{2}\), where \( n \) is the number of observations. Here, \( n = 11 \). 3. **Calculate the Position of the Median**: Since \( n = 11 \): \[ \text{Position of Median} = \frac{11 + 1}{2} = 6 \] This means the median is the 6th term in the ordered list. 4. **Identify the 6th Term**: From the ordered list, the 6th term is \( k + 3 \). 5. **Set Up the Equation**: Since we know that the median is 36, we can set up the equation: \[ k + 3 = 36 \] 6. **Solve for \( k \)**: To find \( k \), we subtract 3 from both sides: \[ k = 36 - 3 \] \[ k = 33 \] ### Conclusion: The value of \( k \) is \( 33 \).
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