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Twice the speed of A is equal to thrice ...

Twice the speed of A is equal to thrice the speed of B. To travel a certain distance, A takes 42 minutes less than B to travel the same distance. What is the time (in minutes) taken by B to travel the same distance ?

A

a)126

B

b)135

C

c)120

D

d)96

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to establish the relationship between the speeds of A and B, and then use that to find the time taken by B to travel a certain distance. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Establish the relationship between speeds:** We know that twice the speed of A is equal to thrice the speed of B. We can express this relationship mathematically: \[ 2 \cdot \text{Speed of A} = 3 \cdot \text{Speed of B} \] This implies: \[ \frac{\text{Speed of A}}{\text{Speed of B}} = \frac{3}{2} \] 2. **Set up the time relationship:** Since speed and time are inversely related (for a constant distance), we can express the times taken by A and B in terms of their speeds. Let the time taken by A be \( t_A \) and the time taken by B be \( t_B \). The relationship based on their speeds will be: \[ \frac{t_A}{t_B} = \frac{\text{Speed of B}}{\text{Speed of A}} = \frac{2}{3} \] This implies: \[ t_A = \frac{2}{3} t_B \] 3. **Use the information about the time difference:** According to the problem, A takes 42 minutes less than B to travel the same distance. This can be expressed as: \[ t_B - t_A = 42 \] Substituting the expression for \( t_A \) from the previous step: \[ t_B - \frac{2}{3} t_B = 42 \] 4. **Simplify the equation:** Combine the terms on the left side: \[ \frac{1}{3} t_B = 42 \] 5. **Solve for \( t_B \):** Multiply both sides by 3 to find \( t_B \): \[ t_B = 42 \times 3 = 126 \] Thus, the time taken by B to travel the same distance is **126 minutes**.
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