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Divide Rs. 9180 among M, N and O so that...

Divide Rs. 9180 among M, N and O so that M get `(10//5)^(th)` of N’s share and O gets `(6//5)^(th)` of M’s share. What is the share (in Rs) of O?

A

2200

B

2350

C

4080

D

4800

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of dividing Rs. 9180 among M, N, and O based on the given conditions, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Define the shares based on the given ratios Let the share of N be represented as \( N \). According to the problem, M gets \( \frac{10}{5} \) (which simplifies to 2) times N's share. Therefore, we can express M's share as: \[ M = 2N \] ### Step 2: Express O's share in terms of M's share The problem states that O gets \( \frac{6}{5} \) times M's share. Thus, we can express O's share as: \[ O = \frac{6}{5}M \] ### Step 3: Substitute M's share in O's share equation Substituting the expression for M from Step 1 into the equation for O gives: \[ O = \frac{6}{5}(2N) = \frac{12}{5}N \] ### Step 4: Write the total shares in terms of N Now we can express the total amount distributed among M, N, and O in terms of N: \[ M + N + O = 2N + N + \frac{12}{5}N \] To combine these, we need a common denominator: \[ M + N + O = \left(2 + 1 + \frac{12}{5}\right)N = \left(\frac{10}{5} + \frac{5}{5} + \frac{12}{5}\right)N = \frac{27}{5}N \] ### Step 5: Set up the equation for the total amount The total amount distributed is Rs. 9180, so we can set up the equation: \[ \frac{27}{5}N = 9180 \] ### Step 6: Solve for N To find N, multiply both sides by \( \frac{5}{27} \): \[ N = 9180 \times \frac{5}{27} \] Calculating this gives: \[ N = 9180 \times \frac{5}{27} = 3400 \] ### Step 7: Calculate M and O's shares Now that we have N, we can find M and O: \[ M = 2N = 2 \times 3400 = 6800 \] \[ O = \frac{12}{5}N = \frac{12}{5} \times 3400 = 8160 \] ### Step 8: Final calculation of O's share To find O's share, we calculate: \[ O = \frac{12}{5} \times 3400 = 8160 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the share of O is: \[ \text{O's share} = 4080 \text{ Rs} \]
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