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An article is sold at a profit of 30% . I...

An article is sold at a profit of `30%` . If the selling price is doubled, then what will be the profit percentage?

A

30

B

130

C

160

D

100

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, let's denote the Cost Price (CP) of the article as \( CP \). ### Step 1: Calculate the Selling Price (SP) at 30% Profit Given that the article is sold at a profit of 30%, we can calculate the Selling Price (SP) using the formula: \[ SP = CP + (30\% \text{ of } CP) \] This can be rewritten as: \[ SP = CP + 0.3 \times CP = 1.3 \times CP \] ### Step 2: Assume a Value for CP To make calculations easier, let's assume \( CP = 100 \) (you can choose any value, but 100 simplifies the percentage calculations). Then: \[ SP = 1.3 \times 100 = 130 \] ### Step 3: Double the Selling Price Now, if the Selling Price is doubled, we have: \[ \text{New SP} = 2 \times SP = 2 \times 130 = 260 \] ### Step 4: Calculate the New Profit The new profit can be calculated as: \[ \text{New Profit} = \text{New SP} - CP = 260 - 100 = 160 \] ### Step 5: Calculate the New Profit Percentage The profit percentage is calculated using the formula: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left( \frac{\text{New Profit}}{CP} \right) \times 100 \] Substituting the values we have: \[ \text{Profit Percentage} = \left( \frac{160}{100} \right) \times 100 = 160\% \] ### Final Answer The new profit percentage when the selling price is doubled is **160%**. ---
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