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For what value of N, 23N7 is completely ...

For what value of N, 23N7 is completely divisible by 9?

A

5

B

7

C

6

D

4

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine the value of \( N \) in the number \( 23N7 \) such that it is completely divisible by 9, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the divisibility rule for 9 A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9. ### Step 2: Identify the digits of the number The digits of the number \( 23N7 \) are \( 2, 3, N, \) and \( 7 \). ### Step 3: Calculate the sum of the known digits First, we calculate the sum of the known digits: \[ 2 + 3 + 7 = 12 \] Now, we include \( N \) in the sum: \[ \text{Sum} = 12 + N \] ### Step 4: Set up the condition for divisibility by 9 We need \( 12 + N \) to be divisible by 9. This can be expressed as: \[ 12 + N \equiv 0 \ (\text{mod} \ 9) \] ### Step 5: Calculate \( 12 \mod 9 \) Calculating \( 12 \mod 9 \): \[ 12 \equiv 3 \ (\text{mod} \ 9) \] Thus, we need: \[ 3 + N \equiv 0 \ (\text{mod} \ 9) \] This simplifies to: \[ N \equiv -3 \equiv 6 \ (\text{mod} \ 9) \] ### Step 6: Determine the possible values for \( N \) The value of \( N \) must be a single digit (0-9). The only value that satisfies \( N \equiv 6 \ (\text{mod} \ 9) \) is: \[ N = 6 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( N \) that makes \( 23N7 \) divisible by 9 is: \[ \boxed{6} \]
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