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निम्नलिखित सेल अभिक्रिया पर विचार कीजिए ...

निम्नलिखित सेल अभिक्रिया पर विचार कीजिए `2Fe(s) + O_2(g) + 4H^(+)(aq) to 2Fe^(2+)(aq) + 2H_2O(l)`
`E^@ = 1.67 V`
`[Fe^(2+)] = 10^(-3) M, P(O_2) = 0.1 atm` और `pH = 3` पर, `25^@C` पर सेल विभव है

A

`1.77 V`

B

`1.57 V`

C

`1.87 V`

D

`1.47V`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`2Fe(s) + O_(2)(g) + 4H^(+)(aq)`
`to 2Fe^(2+) (aq) + 2H_2O(1)`
`N = 4` (उपस्थित इलेक्ट्रॉनों के मोलों की संख्या)
ननर्स्ट समीकरण से,
` E_("cell") = E_("cell") - (0.591)/(n) log Q`
`= 1.67 - (0.0591)4 "log log"`
`((10^(-3))^(2))/(0.1 xx (10^(-3))^(4)) [(H^(+)] = 10^(-pH)]`
`= 1.67 - 0.106 = 1.57 V`
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