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In finding the HCF of two numbersby divi...

In finding the HCF of two numbersby division method, the quotients are 1, 8 and 2 respectively, and the last divisor is 105. What is the sum of the numbers?

A

3570

B

3885

C

3780

D

3675

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the sum of the two numbers using the given information, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Division Method**: In the division method for finding the HCF, we have two numbers, and we repeatedly divide the larger number by the smaller number until we reach a remainder of 0. The last non-zero remainder is the HCF. 2. **Given Information**: We know the quotients from the division are 1, 8, and 2, and the last divisor is 105. 3. **Setting Up the Equations**: - For the last step, we have: \[ \text{Dividend} = \text{Divisor} \times \text{Quotient} + \text{Remainder} \] Since the last divisor is 105 and the quotient is 2, and the remainder is 0, we can write: \[ \text{Dividend} = 105 \times 2 + 0 = 210 \] 4. **Next Step**: - Now, we take the dividend 210 and the next quotient, which is 8. The last divisor (which is now the new divisor) is 210, and we need to find the next dividend: \[ \text{Dividend} = 210 \times 8 + 105 \] \[ = 1680 + 105 = 1785 \] 5. **Final Step**: - Now, we take the last dividend 1785 and the next quotient, which is 1: \[ \text{Dividend} = 1785 \times 1 + 210 \] \[ = 1785 + 210 = 1995 \] 6. **Identifying the Two Numbers**: - The two numbers we have found are 1785 and 1995. 7. **Calculating the Sum**: - Finally, we calculate the sum of these two numbers: \[ \text{Sum} = 1785 + 1995 = 3780 \] ### Final Answer: The sum of the two numbers is **3780**. ---
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