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If x=5.51,y=5.52 and z=5.57, then what i...

If `x=5.51,y=5.52` and `z=5.57`, then what is the value of `x^(3)+y^(3)+z^(3)-3xyz` ?

A

`5.146`

B

`51.46`

C

`0.05146`

D

`0.5146`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz \) given \( x = 5.51 \), \( y = 5.52 \), and \( z = 5.57 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Values**: We have: \[ x = 5.51, \quad y = 5.52, \quad z = 5.57 \] 2. **Calculate \( x + y + z \)**: \[ x + y + z = 5.51 + 5.52 + 5.57 = 16.60 \] 3. **Calculate \( xy + yz + zx \)**: \[ xy = 5.51 \times 5.52 = 30.49 \quad (approx) \] \[ yz = 5.52 \times 5.57 = 30.74 \quad (approx) \] \[ zx = 5.57 \times 5.51 = 30.68 \quad (approx) \] Now, sum these products: \[ xy + yz + zx \approx 30.49 + 30.74 + 30.68 = 91.91 \] 4. **Calculate \( xyz \)**: \[ xyz = 5.51 \times 5.52 \times 5.57 \approx 169.58 \quad (approx) \] 5. **Use the Identity**: We can use the identity: \[ x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz = (x + y + z)((x + y + z)^2 - 3(xy + yz + zx)) \] Substitute the values we calculated: \[ x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz = 16.60 \left( 16.60^2 - 3 \times 91.91 \right) \] 6. **Calculate \( 16.60^2 \)**: \[ 16.60^2 = 275.56 \] 7. **Calculate \( 3 \times 91.91 \)**: \[ 3 \times 91.91 = 275.73 \] 8. **Final Calculation**: \[ x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz = 16.60 \left( 275.56 - 275.73 \right) = 16.60 \times (-0.17) \approx -2.83 \] ### Final Answer: \[ x^3 + y^3 + z^3 - 3xyz \approx -2.83 \]
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