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2^(11) + 2^(12) + 2^(13) + 2^(14) is div...

`2^(11) + 2^(12) + 2^(13) + 2^(14)` is divisible by _________.

A

7

B

11

C

3

D

9

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem \(2^{11} + 2^{12} + 2^{13} + 2^{14}\) and determine what it is divisible by, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Factor out the common term We notice that all terms in the expression have a common factor of \(2^{11}\). So, we can factor this out: \[ 2^{11} + 2^{12} + 2^{13} + 2^{14} = 2^{11}(1 + 2 + 2^2 + 2^3) \] ### Step 2: Simplify the expression inside the parentheses Now, we simplify the expression inside the parentheses: \[ 1 + 2 + 2^2 + 2^3 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 \] Calculating this gives: \[ 1 + 2 = 3 \\ 3 + 4 = 7 \\ 7 + 8 = 15 \] So, we have: \[ 2^{11}(15) \] ### Step 3: Determine the divisibility of the product Now we need to find out what \(2^{11} \times 15\) is divisible by. - \(2^{11}\) is divisible by \(2\) and all powers of \(2\) up to \(2^{11}\). - \(15\) can be factored into \(3 \times 5\). Thus, \(2^{11} \times 15\) is divisible by \(2\), \(3\), \(5\), and \(15\). ### Step 4: Check the options for divisibility The options given are \(7\), \(11\), \(3\), and \(9\). - **Divisibility by \(7\)**: \(15\) is not divisible by \(7\). - **Divisibility by \(11\)**: \(15\) is not divisible by \(11\). - **Divisibility by \(3\)**: \(15\) is divisible by \(3\). - **Divisibility by \(9\)**: \(15\) is not divisible by \(9\). Thus, the only option that \(2^{11} + 2^{12} + 2^{13} + 2^{14}\) is divisible by is \(3\). ### Final Answer The expression \(2^{11} + 2^{12} + 2^{13} + 2^{14}\) is divisible by **3**. ---
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