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ABDC is a parallelogram in which diagona...

ABDC is a parallelogram in which diagonals AD and BC intersect at O. AE and DF are perpendiculars on BC at E and F, respectively . Which of the following is NOT true?

A

A) ` Delta ADC =~ Delta ABD `

B

B) ` Delta AOE =~ Delta DOF `

C

C) ` Delta ABC =~ Delta DCB`

D

D) ` Delta AEB =~ Delta DFC `

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the properties of the parallelogram ABCD and the triangles formed by its diagonals and the perpendiculars AE and DF. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Parallelogram and Diagonals**: - We have a parallelogram ABCD with diagonals AC and BD intersecting at point O. 2. **Understanding the Perpendiculars**: - AE is a perpendicular dropped from point A to line BC at point E. - DF is a perpendicular dropped from point D to line BC at point F. 3. **Triangles Formed**: - We can identify two triangles of interest: triangle ABE and triangle DCF. - Since AE and DF are perpendicular to BC, both triangles ABE and DCF are right triangles. 4. **Properties of Parallelograms**: - In a parallelogram, opposite sides are equal, and opposite angles are equal. - The diagonals bisect each other, meaning AO = OC and BO = OD. 5. **Similar Triangles**: - Since AE and DF are both perpendicular to BC, triangles ABE and DCF can be compared. - We can conclude that triangles ABE and DCF are similar due to the AA (Angle-Angle) criterion for similarity (both have a right angle and share angle ADB). 6. **Analyzing Options**: - We need to check which statement about the triangles or the parallelogram is NOT true. - We can compare the angles and sides of triangles ABE and DCF to see if any statements contradict the properties of the parallelogram or the similarity of triangles. 7. **Conclusion**: - After analyzing the properties and relationships, we determine which statement is incorrect based on the properties of the parallelogram and the similarity of the triangles.
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