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If (x//a) + (y//b) =3 and (x//b) - (y//a...

If `(x//a) + (y//b) =3 and (x//b) - (y//a)= 9`, then what is the value of x/y?

A

`(b+3 a)//(a-3 b)`

B

`(a+ 3b)//(b-3a)`

C

`(1+ 3a)//(a+3b)`

D

`(a+3 b^(2))//(b-3 a^(2))`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equations given in the problem, we start with the two equations: 1. \(\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 3\) (Equation 1) 2. \(\frac{x}{b} - \frac{y}{a} = 9\) (Equation 2) We want to find the value of \(\frac{x}{y}\). ### Step 1: Rewrite the equations in terms of a common denominator From Equation 1, we can express it as: \[ \frac{bx + ay}{ab} = 3 \] Multiplying both sides by \(ab\): \[ bx + ay = 3ab \quad \text{(Equation 3)} \] From Equation 2, we can express it as: \[ \frac{ax - by}{ab} = 9 \] Multiplying both sides by \(ab\): \[ ax - by = 9ab \quad \text{(Equation 4)} \] ### Step 2: Set up the system of equations Now we have two equations: 1. \(bx + ay = 3ab\) (Equation 3) 2. \(ax - by = 9ab\) (Equation 4) ### Step 3: Solve the system of equations We can solve these equations simultaneously. Let's multiply Equation 3 by \(a\) and Equation 4 by \(b\) to eliminate \(y\): \[ a(bx + ay) = a(3ab) \implies abx + a^2y = 3a^2b \] \[ b(ax - by) = b(9ab) \implies abx - b^2y = 9ab^2 \] ### Step 4: Subtract the equations Now, we can subtract the second modified equation from the first: \[ (abx + a^2y) - (abx - b^2y) = 3a^2b - 9ab^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ a^2y + b^2y = 3a^2b - 9ab^2 \] Factoring out \(y\): \[ y(a^2 + b^2) = 3a^2b - 9ab^2 \] Thus, \[ y = \frac{3a^2b - 9ab^2}{a^2 + b^2} \quad \text{(Equation 5)} \] ### Step 5: Substitute back to find \(x\) Now we can substitute \(y\) back into either Equation 3 or Equation 4 to find \(x\). Let's use Equation 3: \[ bx + a\left(\frac{3a^2b - 9ab^2}{a^2 + b^2}\right) = 3ab \] Multiply through by \(a^2 + b^2\): \[ bx(a^2 + b^2) + a(3a^2b - 9ab^2) = 3ab(a^2 + b^2) \] Now, isolate \(x\): \[ bx(a^2 + b^2) = 3ab(a^2 + b^2) - a(3a^2b - 9ab^2) \] ### Step 6: Find \(\frac{x}{y}\) Now, we can find \(\frac{x}{y}\): \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{bx(a^2 + b^2)}{y(a^2 + b^2)} = \frac{bx}{\frac{3a^2b - 9ab^2}{a^2 + b^2}} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{b(a^2 + b^2)}{3a - 9b} \] ### Final Result Thus, the value of \(\frac{x}{y}\) is: \[ \frac{x}{y} = \frac{b + 3a}{a - 3b} \]
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