Home
Class 14
MATHS
If A : B = 3 : 5 and B : C = 2 : 3, then...

If A : B = 3 : 5 and B : C = 2 : 3, then A : B : C is equal to:

A

`6 : 15 : 10`

B

`3 : 8 : 6`

C

`6 : 10 : 15`

D

`3 : 7 : 3`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the ratio A : B : C given that A : B = 3 : 5 and B : C = 2 : 3, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Write the given ratios**: - A : B = 3 : 5 - B : C = 2 : 3 2. **Express B in terms of a common value**: - From A : B = 3 : 5, we can express A and B in terms of a variable, say k: - A = 3k - B = 5k 3. **Express C in terms of B**: - From B : C = 2 : 3, we can express B and C in terms of another variable, say m: - B = 2m - C = 3m 4. **Find a common value for B**: - We have two expressions for B: - From A : B, B = 5k - From B : C, B = 2m - To find a common value for B, we set them equal: - 5k = 2m 5. **Find the least common multiple (LCM)**: - We need to find the LCM of the coefficients of B (5 and 2) to express both in terms of a common variable. - The LCM of 5 and 2 is 10. 6. **Express k and m in terms of the LCM**: - For B = 10: - From 5k = 10, we find k = 2. - From 2m = 10, we find m = 5. 7. **Substitute k and m back to find A and C**: - Now substitute k into the expression for A: - A = 3k = 3 * 2 = 6 - Substitute m into the expression for C: - C = 3m = 3 * 5 = 15 8. **Write the final ratio**: - Now we have A = 6, B = 10, C = 15. - Therefore, the ratio A : B : C = 6 : 10 : 15. 9. **Simplify the ratio**: - To simplify, we can divide each term by the greatest common divisor (GCD), which is 1 in this case. - Thus, the final simplified ratio remains 6 : 10 : 15. ### Final Answer: A : B : C = 6 : 10 : 15
Promotional Banner