Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
Find the rms speed of hydrogen gas at 30...

Find the rms speed of hydrogen gas at 300K. Find the temperature at which the rms speed is double the speed calculated in the previous part.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

r.m.s velocity of Hydrogen molecule =?
` T = 300K, R= 8.3 `
` M= 2g =2 xx 10^-3kg `
` C= (sqrt (3RT))/(sqrt M)`
` = (sqrt (3 xx 8.3 xx 300))/ (sqrt (2 xx 10^-3))`
`=1932.6 m/s`
` = ~ 1930 m/s `
`Let the temperature at the `
` C= 2 xx 1932.6 is T'`
`Then 2 xx 1932.6 =(sqrt( 3 xx 8.3 xx T'))/(sqrt(2 xx 10^-3))`
` rArr (2 xx 1932.6)^2=(3 xx 8.3 xx T')/(2 xx 10^-3)`
` rArr (((2 xx 1932.6)^2) xx 2 xx 10^3)/(3 xx 8.3)=T'`
` rArr T'=1199.98`
` ~~1200K`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INTRODUCTION TO PHYSICS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|19 Videos
  • LAWS OF THERMODYNAMICS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Short Answer|14 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find the rms speed of oxygen molecules in a gas at 300K.

Find the speed at which the mass of an electron is double of its rest mass.

At what temperature will the speed of sound be double of its value at 0@C ?

The rms speed of oxygen at room temperature is about 500m/s. The rms speed of hydrogen at the same temperature is about

If the rms speed of hydrogen molecules at 300K is 1930ms^(-1) . Then what is the rms speed of oxygen molecules at 1200K.

Shows a vessel partitioned by a fixed diathermoc separator. Different ideal gases are filled in the two parts. The rms speed of the molecules in the left part is the mean speed of the molecules in the right part. Calculate the ratio of the mass of a molecule in the left part to the mass of a molecule in thej right part.

If the rms speed of the molecules of a gas is 1000 ms' the average speed of the molecule is

HC VERMA-KINETIC THEORY OF GASES-All Questions
  1. The temperature and pressure at Simla are 15.0^(@)C and 72.0cm of merc...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. Shows a cylindrical tube with adiabatic walls and fittled with a diath...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. Find the rms speed of hydrogen gas at 300K. Find the temperature at wh...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A sample of 0.177g of an ideal gas occupies 1000cm^(3)at STP. Caculate...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The average translational kinetic energy of air molecules is 0.040 eV ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Consider a sample fo oxygen at 300K. Find the average time taken by a ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Find the average magnitude of linear momentum of a helium molecule in ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The mean speed of the molecules of a hydrogen sample equals the mean s...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. At what temperature the mean speed of the molecules of hydrogen gas eq...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the ratio of the mean speed of hydrogen molecules to the mean spe...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. Shows a vessel partitioned by a fixed diathermoc separator. Different ...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. Estimate the number of collisions per second suffered by a molecule in...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. Hydrogen gas is contained in a closed vessel at 1atm(100kPa) and 300K....

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Air is pumped into an automobile tyre's tube up to pressure pf 200kPa ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Oxygen is filled in a closed metal jar of volume 1.0xx10^(-3)m^(3) at ...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. An air bubble of radius 2.0mm is formed at the bottom of a 3.3m deep r...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. Air is pumped into the tubes of a cycle rickshaw at a pressure of 2atm...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. 0.040g of He is kept in a closed container initially at 100.0^(@)C.The...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. During an experiment an ideal gas is found to obey an additional law V...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A vessel contains 1.60g of oxygen and 2.80g of nitrogen. The temperatu...

    Text Solution

    |