Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
An ideal spring of spring constant k, is...

An ideal spring of spring constant k, is suspended from the ceiling of a room and a blok of mass m is fastened to its lower end. If the block is released when the spring is un-stretched, then then maximum extension in the spring is :

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

Consider the block + the sring as the system. The exterN/Al forces acting on the system are a. the force of gravilty, b. the normal force by the table and c. te force by the wall. None of thes edo any work on this system and hence the total mechanical energy is conserved. If the block mocves a distance x before comming to rest, we have
`1/2 mv^2=1/2kx^2`
or, `x=vsqrt(m/k)`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • WORK AND ENERGY

    HC VERMA|Exercise Worked out Examples|14 Videos
  • WORK AND ENERGY

    HC VERMA|Exercise Question for Short Answer|17 Videos
  • WAVE MOTION AND WAVES ON A STRING

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|57 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Figure 14.26 (a) shows a spring of force constant k clamped rigidly at one end and a mass m attached to its free end. A force F applied at the free end stretches the spring. Figure 14.26 (b) shows the same spring with both ends free and attached to a mass m at either end. Each end of the spring in Fig. 14.26(b) is stretched by the same force F. What is the maximum extension of the spring in the two cases ?

A spring of spring constant 50 N/m is compressed from its natural position through 1 cm. Find the work done by the spring force on the agency compressing the spring.

A block of mass m is connect to another block of mass M by a massless spring of spring constant k. The blocks are kept on a smooth horizontal plane. Initially the blocks are at rest and the spring is unsrtretched when a constnt force F starts acting on the block of mass M to pull it. Find the maximum extension of the spring.

Two blocks of masses m_1 and m_2 are connected by a spring of spring constant k figure. The block of mass m_2 is given a shape impulse so that it acquires a velocity v_0 towards right. Find a. the velocity of the centre of mass b. the maximum elongation that the spring will suffer.

A block of mass m is pushed against a spring of spring constant k fixed at the end to a wall. The block can side on a frictionless table as shown in figure. The natural length of the spring is L_0 and it is compressed ti half its natural length when the block is relesed. Find teh velocity of the block aa s function of its distance x from the wall .

Figure shows a smooth track, a part of which is a circle of radius R. As block of mass m is pushed against a spring of spring constant k fixed at the left end and is then released. Find the initial compression of the spring so that the block presses the track with a force mg when it reaches the point P, where the radius of the track is horizontal.

A spring of negligible mass having a force constant of 10Nm^(-1) is compressed by a force to a distance of 4 cm. A block of mass 900g is free to leave the top of the spring. If the spring is released, the speed of the block is

A light spring of spring constant k is kept compressed between two blocks of masses m and M on a smooth horizontal surface. When released, the blocks acquire velocities in opposite directions. The spring loses contact with the blocks when it acquires natural length. If the spring was initially compressed through a distance x find the final speeds of the two blocks.

Consider the situation shown in figure. Initially the spring is unstretched when the system is released from rest. Assuming no friction in the puley, find the maximum eleongation of the spring.

HC VERMA-WORK AND ENERGY-Exercises
  1. An ideal spring of spring constant k, is suspended from the ceiling of...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. The mass of a cyclist together with the bicycle is 90 kg. Calculate th...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A block of mass 2.00 kg moving at a speed of 10.0 m/s accelerates at 3...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. A box is pushed through a distance of 4m across a floor offering 100N ...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. A block of mass 5.0 kg slides down an incline of inclination 30^0 and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. A constant force of 2.50 N accelerates a stationary particle of mass 1...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The amount of work done by centripetal force on the object moving in a...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. A man moves on a straight horizontal road with a block of mass 2 kg i...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. A force F=a+bx acts on a particle in the x-directioin, where a and b a...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. A block of mass 250 g slides down an incline of inclination 37^0 with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. In the adjacent figure BE bot DA and CDbotDA then prove that mangle1 ~...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A box weighing 2000 N is to be slowly slid through 20 m on a straigh t...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A block of weight 100 N is slowly slide up on a smooth incline of incl...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. Find the average frictional force needed to stop a a car weighing 500 ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Find the averasge force needed to accelerate a car weighing 500 kg for...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A particle of mass m moves on a straight line with its velocity varyin...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A block of mass 2.0 kg kept at rest on an inclined plane of inclinatio...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A block of mass 2.0 kg is pushed down an inclined plane of inclination...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. A 250 g block slides on aeroug horizontal table. Find the work donen b...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. Water falling from a 50 m high fall is to be used for generating elect...

    Text Solution

    |

  21. A person is climbing a ladder with a suitcase on his head. Then the wo...

    Text Solution

    |