Home
Class 11
PHYSICS
A block hangs from a string wrapped on a...

A block hangs from a string wrapped on a disc of radius 20 cm free to rotate about its axis which is fixed in a horizontal position. If the angular speed of the disc is 10 rad/s at some instant, with what speed is the block going down at that instant?

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

The block is moving on the rim of the pulley. The pulley is moving at `omega=10rad/s`
Therefore the radius of the pulley
`=20 cm`

Therefore linear velocity on the rim
=tangential velocity `=romega`
`=10xx20=200cm/s`
`=2m/s`
Therefore velocity of the block
`=2m/s`
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • ROTATIONAL MECHANICS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Objective -2|15 Videos
  • REST AND MOTION : KINEMATICS

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|51 Videos
  • SIMPLE HARMONIC MOTION

    HC VERMA|Exercise Exercises|58 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A disc of radius 10 cm is rotating about its axis at an angular speed of 20 rad/s. Find the linear speed of a. a point on the rim, b. the middle point of the radius.

Two masses M and m are connect by a light string gong over a pulley of radis r. The pulley is free to rotate about its axis which is kept horizontal. The moment of inertia of the pulley about the axis is I. The system is releaed from rest. Find the angular momentum fo teh system when teh mass Mhas descended through a height h. The string does not slip over the pulley.

A solid sphere of mass 20 kg and radius 0.25 m rotates about an axis passing through the center. What is the angular momentum if the angular velocity is 5 rad/s .

A uniform circular disc of mass 200 g and radius 4.0 cm is rotated about one of its diameter at an angular speed of 10 rad/s. Find the kinetic energy of the disc and its angular momentum about the axis of rotation.

A wheel of moment of inertia I and radius r is free to rotate about its centre as shown in figure. A string is wrapped over its rim and a block of mass m is attached to the free end of the string. The system is released from rest. Find the speed of the block as it descends through a height h.

A solid cylinder of mass 20 kg rotates about its axis with angular speed 100 rad/s. The radius of the cylinder is 0.25 m. Calculate the kinetic energy associated with the rotation of the cylinder.

A hemispherical bowl of radius R is rotated about its axis of symmetry which is kept vertical.A small block is kept in the bowl at a position where the radius makes an angle theta with the vertical. The block rotates with the bowl without any slipping. The friction coefficient between the block and the bowl surface is mu . Find the range of the angular speed for which the block will not slip.

A charge of (3.14 xx 10^-6) C is distributed uniformly over a circular ring of radius 20.0 cm. The ring rotates about its axis with an angular velocity of 60.0 rad s^-1 . Find the ratio of the electric field to the magnetic field at a point on the axis at a distance of 5.00 cm from the centre.

A kid of mass M stands at the edge of a platform of radius R which can be freely rotated about its axis. The moment of inertia of the platform is I . The system is at rest when a friend throws as ball of mass m and the kid catches it. If the velocity of the ball is v horizontally along the tangent to the edge of the platform when it was caught by the kid find the angular speed of the platform after the event.

HC VERMA-ROTATIONAL MECHANICS-Exercises
  1. A disc of radius 10 cm is rotating about its axis at an angular speed...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. A disc rotates about its axis with a constant angular acceleration of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. A block hangs from a string wrapped on a disc of radius 20 cm free to ...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Three particles, each of mass 200 g are kept at the corners of an equi...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. Particles of masses 1g, 2g, 3g ….100g are kept at the marks 1cm, 2cm, ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Find the moment of inertia of a pair of spheres, each having a mass m ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The moment of inertia of a uniform rod of mass 0.50 kg and length 1 m ...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Find the radius of gyration of a circular ring of radius r about a lin...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. The radius of gyration of a uniform disc about a line perpendicular to...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. Find the moment of inertia of a uniform square plate of mass M and edg...

    Text Solution

    |

  11. The surface density (mass/area) of a circular disc of radius a depends...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. A particle of mass m is projected with speed u at an angle theta with ...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. A simple pendulum of length l is pulled aside to make an angle theta w...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. When a force of 6.0 N is exerted at 30^@ to a wrench at a distance of ...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. Calculate the total torque acting on the body shown in figure about th...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. A cubical block of mass M and edge a slides down a rougg inclined plan...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. A rod of mass m and length L , lying horizontally is free to rotate ab...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. A square plate of mass 120g and edge 5.00 cm rotates about one of the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. Calculate the torque on the square plate of the previous problem if it...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. A flywheel of moment of inertia 5.0 kg m^2 is rotated at a speed of 6...

    Text Solution

    |