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Rathin & Bratin together can complete a ...

Rathin & Bratin together can complete a piece of work in 12 days. They start the work together but Rathin had to leave 7.5 days before the work got over. As a result it took a total of 15 days to complete the work. How many days would it have taken Bratin to complete the work by himself?
(a)20
(b)24
(c)30
(d)28

A

20

B

24

C

30

D

28

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first determine the work done by Rathin and Bratin together, then find out how much work Bratin completed alone after Rathin left. ### Step 1: Determine the work rate of Rathin and Bratin together Rathin and Bratin together can complete the work in 12 days. Therefore, their combined work rate is: \[ \text{Work rate of Rathin and Bratin} = \frac{1}{12} \text{ work per day} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the total work done in 7.5 days They work together for 7.5 days. The amount of work done by both in that time is: \[ \text{Work done in 7.5 days} = 7.5 \times \frac{1}{12} = \frac{7.5}{12} = \frac{5}{8} \text{ of the work} \] ### Step 3: Determine the remaining work Since the total work is considered as 1, the remaining work after 7.5 days is: \[ \text{Remaining work} = 1 - \frac{5}{8} = \frac{3}{8} \text{ of the work} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the time taken by Bratin to complete the remaining work Bratin works alone for the remaining time, which is \(15 - 7.5 = 7.5\) days. We know that he completes \(\frac{3}{8}\) of the work in 7.5 days. Therefore, we can find Bratin's work rate: \[ \text{Bratin's work rate} = \frac{\frac{3}{8}}{7.5} = \frac{3}{8 \times 7.5} = \frac{3}{60} = \frac{1}{20} \text{ work per day} \] ### Step 5: Calculate how long it would take Bratin to complete the entire work alone If Bratin can do \(\frac{1}{20}\) of the work in one day, then the total time taken by Bratin to complete the work alone is: \[ \text{Time taken by Bratin} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{20}} = 20 \text{ days} \] Thus, the answer is that it would take Bratin **20 days** to complete the work by himself. ### Final Answer (a) 20
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