Consider the given statement(s) and decide which of the given assumption(s) is/are implicit in the statement.
Statement:
Crying children seek more attention from parents.
Assumptions:
I. They are unable to communicate properly.
II. The parents are engrossed in their work and leave the children to play by themselves.

Options

A. Neither I nor II is implicit.
B. Only I is implicit.
C. Both I and II are implicit.
D. Only II is implicit.

Answer

To analyze the given statement and assumptions, we will evaluate each assumption to determine if they are implicit in the statement.

**Statement:** Crying children seek more attention from parents.

**Assumptions:**
1. They are unable to communicate properly.
2. The parents are engrossed in their work and leave the children to play by themselves.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

**Step 1: Analyze Assumption 1**
- The first assumption states that "they are unable to communicate properly."
- When children cry, it is often a form of communication indicating that they need something, such as attention, comfort, or help.
- The statement implies that crying is a method children use to seek attention, which suggests that they might not have the ability to communicate their needs verbally.
- **Conclusion:** This assumption is implicit in the statement.

**Step 2: Analyze Assumption 2**
- The second assumption states that "the parents are engrossed in their work and leave the children to play by themselves."
- The statement indicates that children cry to seek attention, which can imply that the parents may not be paying attention to them.
- If parents were fully attentive, the children might not feel the need to cry for attention. Thus, it is reasonable to assume that parents might be preoccupied with other activities.
- **Conclusion:** This assumption is also implicit in the statement.

**Final Conclusion:**
Both assumptions are implicit in the statement. Therefore, the answer is that both assumptions (I and II) are correct.