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A and B can complete a task in 1.5 days....

A and B can complete a task in 1.5 days. However, A had to leave a few· days before the task was completed and hence 4 it took 2 days in all to complete the task. If A alone could complete the work in 2.625 days, how many days before the work getting over did A leave?

A

1.125

B

0.625

C

0.375

D

0.875

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we need to analyze the information given and calculate how many days before the work was completed did A leave. ### Step 1: Determine the work done by A and B together A and B can complete the task in 1.5 days. This means their combined work rate is: \[ \text{Work rate of A and B} = \frac{1 \text{ task}}{1.5 \text{ days}} = \frac{2}{3} \text{ tasks per day} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the work done by A alone A alone can complete the task in 2.625 days. Therefore, A's work rate is: \[ \text{Work rate of A} = \frac{1 \text{ task}}{2.625 \text{ days}} = \frac{1}{2.625} \text{ tasks per day} \approx 0.38 \text{ tasks per day} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the work done by B Since A and B together complete the task at a rate of \( \frac{2}{3} \) tasks per day, we can find B's work rate by subtracting A's work rate from their combined work rate: \[ \text{Work rate of B} = \frac{2}{3} - \frac{1}{2.625} \] To perform this calculation, we first convert \( \frac{1}{2.625} \) into a fraction: \[ \frac{1}{2.625} = \frac{1}{\frac{21}{8}} = \frac{8}{21} \] Now we need a common denominator to subtract: \[ \frac{2}{3} = \frac{14}{21} \] Thus, \[ \text{Work rate of B} = \frac{14}{21} - \frac{8}{21} = \frac{6}{21} = \frac{2}{7} \text{ tasks per day} \] ### Step 4: Total work done in 2 days It is given that the total time taken to complete the task was 2 days. In these 2 days, B completed the remaining work after A left. Since B's work rate is \( \frac{2}{7} \) tasks per day, the total work done by B in 2 days is: \[ \text{Work done by B} = 2 \times \frac{2}{7} = \frac{4}{7} \text{ tasks} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the total work of the task The total work of the task is 1 (the whole task). Therefore, if B completed \( \frac{4}{7} \) of the task, the remaining work done by A and B together before A left is: \[ \text{Work done by A and B together} = 1 - \frac{4}{7} = \frac{3}{7} \text{ tasks} \] ### Step 6: Calculate the time A and B worked together Let \( x \) be the time A and B worked together before A left. The work done by A and B together in \( x \) days is: \[ \frac{2}{3} x = \frac{3}{7} \] To find \( x \), we solve: \[ x = \frac{3}{7} \div \frac{2}{3} = \frac{3}{7} \times \frac{3}{2} = \frac{9}{14} \text{ days} \] ### Step 7: Calculate the time A left before the work was completed Since the total time taken to complete the task was 2 days, and A worked for \( \frac{9}{14} \) days, the time A left before the work was completed is: \[ \text{Time A left before completion} = 2 - \frac{9}{14} = \frac{28}{14} - \frac{9}{14} = \frac{19}{14} \text{ days} \approx 1.357 \text{ days} \] ### Final Calculation To find how many days before the work was completed A left, we need to subtract the time A worked from the total time: \[ \text{Days A left before completion} = 2 - \frac{9}{14} = \frac{19}{14} \text{ days} \approx 1.357 \text{ days} \] ### Conclusion A left approximately 1.357 days before the work was completed.
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