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If 3x^(2)+ax +4 is perfectly divisible b...

If `3x^(2)+ax +4` is perfectly divisible by `x - 8`, then the value of a is:

A

24.5

B

`-25.5`

C

`-24.5`

D

25.5

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \( a \) such that the polynomial \( 3x^2 + ax + 4 \) is perfectly divisible by \( x - 8 \). This means that when we substitute \( x = 8 \) into the polynomial, the result should be zero. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Polynomial and Factor**: We have the polynomial \( f(x) = 3x^2 + ax + 4 \) and we know it is divisible by \( x - 8 \). 2. **Set the Factor Equal to Zero**: To find the value of \( x \) for which the polynomial is zero, we set the factor equal to zero: \[ x - 8 = 0 \implies x = 8 \] 3. **Substitute \( x = 8 \) into the Polynomial**: We substitute \( x = 8 \) into the polynomial: \[ f(8) = 3(8^2) + a(8) + 4 \] 4. **Calculate \( 8^2 \)**: Calculate \( 8^2 \): \[ 8^2 = 64 \] 5. **Substitute Back into the Polynomial**: Now substitute \( 64 \) back into the polynomial: \[ f(8) = 3(64) + 8a + 4 \] 6. **Calculate \( 3 \times 64 \)**: Calculate \( 3 \times 64 \): \[ 3 \times 64 = 192 \] 7. **Combine the Terms**: Now combine all the terms: \[ f(8) = 192 + 8a + 4 = 196 + 8a \] 8. **Set the Polynomial Equal to Zero**: Since \( f(8) \) must equal zero for \( x - 8 \) to be a factor: \[ 196 + 8a = 0 \] 9. **Solve for \( a \)**: Rearranging the equation gives: \[ 8a = -196 \] Now divide both sides by 8: \[ a = \frac{-196}{8} = -24.5 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \( a \) is \( -24.5 \). ---
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