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The distance between two places, A and B...

The distance between two places, A and B, is 300 km. Two riders, on scooters start simultaneously from A and B towards each other. The distance between them after 2.5 hrs is 25km. If the speed of one scooter is 10 km/hr more than the other find the speed of each scooter in km/hr.
A. 50 and 60
B. 30 and 40
C. 40 and 50
D. 60 and 70

A

D

B

C

C

A

D

B

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the speeds of two scooters that are riding towards each other from two places, A and B, which are 300 km apart. Let's denote the speed of the first scooter as \( x \) km/hr and the speed of the second scooter as \( x + 10 \) km/hr (since one scooter is 10 km/hr faster than the other). ### Step 1: Set up the equation for distance traveled After 2.5 hours, the total distance traveled by both scooters combined can be expressed as: \[ \text{Distance traveled by first scooter} + \text{Distance traveled by second scooter} = \text{Total distance between A and B} - \text{Distance between them after 2.5 hours} \] This gives us: \[ 2.5x + 2.5(x + 10) = 300 - 25 \] ### Step 2: Simplify the equation Now, simplify the equation: \[ 2.5x + 2.5x + 25 = 275 \] Combine like terms: \[ 5x + 25 = 275 \] ### Step 3: Solve for \( x \) Now, isolate \( x \) by subtracting 25 from both sides: \[ 5x = 275 - 25 \] \[ 5x = 250 \] Now divide by 5: \[ x = 50 \] ### Step 4: Find the speed of the second scooter Now that we have \( x \), we can find the speed of the second scooter: \[ \text{Speed of second scooter} = x + 10 = 50 + 10 = 60 \text{ km/hr} \] ### Conclusion The speeds of the scooters are: - First scooter: 50 km/hr - Second scooter: 60 km/hr Thus, the answer is: **A. 50 and 60**
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