Home
Class 12
MATHS
The sequence a(1),a(2),a(3),".......," i...

The sequence `a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),".......,"` is a geometric sequence with common ratio `r`. The sequence `b_(1),b_(2),b_(3),".......,"` is also a geometric sequence. If `b_(1)=1,b_(2)=root4(7)-root4(28)+1,a_(1)=root4(28)" and "sum_(n=1)^(oo)(1)/(a_(n))=sum_(n=1)^(oo)(b_(n))`, then the value of `(1+r^(2)+r^(4))` is

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),".......,"`are in GP with common ratio r
and `b_(1),b_(2),b_(3),".......,"` is also a GP i.e. `b_(1)=1`
`b_(2)=root4(7)-root4(28)+1,a_(1)=root4(28)"
and "sum_(n=1)^(oo)(1)/(a_(n))=sum_(n=1)^(oo)(1)/(b_(n))`
`(1)/(a_(1)),(1)/(a_(2)),(1)/(a_(3)),"+.........+"oo=b_(1)+b_(2)+b_(3)+"......."+oo`
`=(1)/(root4(28))+(1)/(root4(28)r)+(1)/(root4(28)r^(2))+"......."+oo`
`=1+(root4(7)-root4(28)+1)+(root4(7)-root4(28)+1)^(2)+"......."+oo`
`implies((1)/(root4(28)))/(1-(1)/(r ))=(1)/(1-root4(7)+root4(28)-1)`
`implies(r )/((r-1)root4(28))=(1)/(root4(7)+(root4(4)-1))`
`implies(r )/(r-1)(1)/root4(4)=(1)/(root4(4-1))`
Let `root4(4)=alpha`, we get
`implies(r )/((r-1)alpha)=(1)/(alpha-1)`
`implies ralpha-r =ralpha-alpha implies r=alpha`
`implies r=root4(4)`
Now, `1+r^(2)+r^(4)=1+(root4(4))^(2)+(root4(4))^(4)`
`=1+4^((1)/(2))+4=1+2+4=7`.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

If a_(1)=2 and a_(n)=2a_(n-1)+5 for ngt1 , the value of sum_(r=2)^(5)a_(r) is

If a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),"........" is an arithmetic progression with common difference 1 and a_(1)+a_(2)+a_(3)+"..."+a_(98)=137 , then find the value of a_(2)+a_(4)+a_(6)+"..."+a_(98) .

If (1+2 x+x^(2))^(n)=sum_(r=0)^(2 n) a_(r) x^(r) , then a_(r) =

Find the sixth term of the sequence a_(n) =(n)/(n+1) ?

lim_(x rarr oo) (1)/(n^(4)) sum_(r = 1)^(n) r^(3) is :

If (1+x+x^(2))^(n) = a_(0)+a_(1) x+a_(2) x^(2)+..+a_(2 n) x^(2 n) then the value of a_(1)+a_(4)+a_(7)+.. . . is

Let a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),"......"a_(10) are in GP with a_(51)=25 and sum_(i=1)^(101)a_(i)=125 " than the value of " sum_(i=1)^(101)((1)/(a_(i))) equals.

If the arithmetic mean of a_(1),a_(2),a_(3),"........"a_(n) is a and b_(1),b_(2),b_(3),"........"b_(n) have the arithmetic mean b and a_(i)+b_(i)=1 for i=1,2,3,"……."n, prove that sum_(i=1)^(n)(a_(i)-a)^(2)+sum_(i=1)^(n)a_(i)b_(i)=nab .

Write the first three terms of the sequence a_(n)=(-1)^(n-1) 5^(n+1)

If a_(1),a_(2),a_(3)(a_(1)gt0) are three successive terms of a GP with common ratio r, the value of r for which a_(3)gt4a_(2)-3a_(1) holds is given by