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The area of the curved surface of a righ...

The area of the curved surface of a right circular cylinder is `17.5m^(2)` and its volume is `14m^(3)`. What is the radius of is base?

A

0.8m

B

2m

C

1.6m

D

2.5m

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To find the radius of the base of a right circular cylinder given the curved surface area and volume, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the formulas:** - The formula for the curved surface area (CSA) of a right circular cylinder is: \[ \text{CSA} = 2\pi rh \] - The formula for the volume (V) of a right circular cylinder is: \[ V = \pi r^2 h \] 2. **Set up the equations:** - From the problem, we know: \[ 2\pi rh = 17.5 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ \pi r^2 h = 14 \quad \text{(2)} \] 3. **Express \(h\) in terms of \(r\) from equation (1):** - Rearranging equation (1) gives: \[ rh = \frac{17.5}{2\pi} \] - Thus, we can express \(h\) as: \[ h = \frac{17.5}{2\pi r} \quad \text{(3)} \] 4. **Substitute \(h\) from equation (3) into equation (2):** - Substitute \(h\) in equation (2): \[ \pi r^2 \left(\frac{17.5}{2\pi r}\right) = 14 \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ \frac{17.5 r}{2} = 14 \] 5. **Solve for \(r\):** - Multiply both sides by 2: \[ 17.5 r = 28 \] - Now, divide both sides by 17.5: \[ r = \frac{28}{17.5} \] - Calculating this gives: \[ r = 1.6 \text{ m} \] ### Final Answer: The radius of the base of the cylinder is \(1.6 \, \text{m}\).
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