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If (1)/(a+b+7)=(1)/(a)+(1)/(b)+(1)/(7) a...

If `(1)/(a+b+7)=(1)/(a)+(1)/(b)+(1)/(7) and a+bne0 and a+bne-7`, then the possiblities are:-

A

`a=7orb=7`

B

`a=7andb=-7`

C

`a=-7orb=7`

D

`a=-7orb=-7`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the equation \(\frac{1}{a+b+7} = \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{7}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the equation We start with the given equation: \[ \frac{1}{a+b+7} = \frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{7} \] ### Step 2: Find a common denominator on the right side The common denominator for the right side is \(ab \cdot 7\). Thus, we can rewrite the right side as: \[ \frac{b \cdot 7 + a \cdot 7 + a \cdot b}{ab \cdot 7} \] This simplifies to: \[ \frac{7a + 7b + ab}{ab \cdot 7} \] ### Step 3: Set the two sides equal Now we have: \[ \frac{1}{a+b+7} = \frac{7a + 7b + ab}{ab \cdot 7} \] ### Step 4: Cross-multiply Cross-multiplying gives us: \[ ab \cdot 7 = (a+b+7)(7a + 7b + ab) \] ### Step 5: Expand the right side Expanding the right side: \[ ab \cdot 7 = (7a + 7b + ab)(a + b + 7) \] This will lead to a polynomial equation in \(a\) and \(b\). ### Step 6: Analyze conditions We know from the problem statement that \(a + b \neq 0\) and \(a + b \neq -7\). We will check the options given in the question to see which ones satisfy these conditions. ### Step 7: Check each option 1. **Option A**: \(a = 7\), \(b = 7\) - \(a + b = 14 \neq 0\) and \(14 \neq -7\) (valid) 2. **Option B**: \(a = 7\), \(b = -7\) - \(a + b = 0\) (invalid) 3. **Option C**: \(a = -7\), \(b = 7\) - \(a + b = 0\) (invalid) 4. **Option D**: \(a = -7\), \(b = -7\) - \(a + b = -14 \neq 0\) and \(-14 \neq -7\) (valid) ### Conclusion The valid options are A and D. However, we need to find the correct answer based on the equation. ### Step 8: Substitute values to check - For **Option A**: \[ \frac{1}{7 + 7 + 7} = \frac{1}{21} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{7} + \frac{1}{7} = \frac{3}{7} \quad \text{(not equal)} \] - For **Option D**: \[ \frac{1}{-7 + -7 + 7} = \frac{1}{-7} \quad \text{and} \quad \frac{1}{-7} + \frac{1}{-7} + \frac{1}{7} = -\frac{1}{7} \quad \text{(equal)} \] Thus, the correct answer is **Option D**: \(a = -7\) and \(b = -7\).
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