Home
Class 12
CHEMISTRY
The ratio of r(n)//r(0) (r(n) = "radius ...

The ratio of `r_(n)//r_(0) (r_(n) = "radius of nucleus and "r_(0)"is radius of atom ")`

A

A

B

`A^(1//3)`

C

`A^(2//3)`

D

`A^(3//2)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the ratio of the radius of the nucleus (Rn) to the radius of the atom (R0), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Relationship**: The radius of the nucleus (Rn) is related to the mass number (A) of the nucleus. The formula that describes this relationship is: \[ R_n = R_0 \cdot A^{1/3} \] where \( R_0 \) is a constant that represents the radius of an atom. 2. **Substituting Rn in the Ratio**: We want to find the ratio \( \frac{R_n}{R_0} \). Using the formula from step 1, we can substitute \( R_n \): \[ \frac{R_n}{R_0} = \frac{R_0 \cdot A^{1/3}}{R_0} \] 3. **Simplifying the Ratio**: In the equation above, the \( R_0 \) in the numerator and denominator cancels out: \[ \frac{R_n}{R_0} = A^{1/3} \] 4. **Conclusion**: Therefore, the ratio of the radius of the nucleus to the radius of the atom is: \[ \frac{R_n}{R_0} = A^{1/3} \] ### Final Answer: The ratio \( \frac{R_n}{R_0} \) is \( A^{1/3} \).
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • AMMONIA , SULPHUR DIOXIDE, HYDROGEN SULPHIDE AND HYDROGEN CHLORIDE

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION JHARKHAND|Exercise EXAM BOOSTER FOR CRACKING EXAM|77 Videos
  • CATALYSIS

    ARIHANT PUBLICATION JHARKHAND|Exercise EXAM BOOSTER FOR CRACKING EXAM |25 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

The graph of 1n (R/R_0) versus 1n A (R = radius of a nucleus and A = its mass number) is

The potential of an atom is given by V=V_(0)log_(e)(r//r_(0)) where r_(0) is a constant and r is the radius of the orbit Assumming Bohr's model to be applicable, which variation of r_(n) with n is possible (n being proncipal quantum number)?

Size of nucleus was obtained by the equation r=R_(0)A^(1//3) , Where r is the radius of nucleus of mass no A. and R_(0) is a constant whose valie is equal to 1.5xx10^(-15) metre. (Given : 1 amu = 1.66xx10^(-24)g ) What is the density of a nucleus of mass number A ?

The relation between radius of third orbit r_(3) and radius of first orbit r_(1) in hydrogen atom would be

In the Bohr's model of hydrogen atom, the radius of n^(th) orbit is proportional to n^a . Find the value of a if electric potential energy of the atom is given as : U=U_0 ln (r/r_0) . Here r_0 and U_0 are constant and r is the radius of the orbit in which electron is moving arounds the nucleus .

N^(th) level of Li^(2+) has the same energy as the ground state energy of the hydrogen atom. If r_(N) and r_(1) be the radius of the N^(th) Bohr orbit of Li^(2+) and first orbit radius of H atom respectively, then the ratio (r_(N))/(r_(1)) is

The radius of nth orbit r_(n) in terms of Bohr radius (1_(0)) hydrogen atom is given by the relation

If A is mass number of a nucleus of Radius R, then