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A biological catalyst is...

A biological catalyst is

A

an amino acid

B

an enzyme

C

a carbohydrate

D

the `N_2` molecule

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The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Biological Catalyst":** - A biological catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction in living organisms without being consumed in the process. 2. **Identifying the Options:** - The options provided are: - Amino acid - Enzyme - Carbohydrate - N2 (Nitrogen gas) 3. **Analyzing Each Option:** - **Amino Acid:** While amino acids are the building blocks of proteins and can play a role in biological processes, they are not catalysts themselves. - **Enzyme:** Enzymes are proteins that act as biological catalysts, facilitating and speeding up biochemical reactions in the body. - **Carbohydrate:** Carbohydrates are primarily energy sources and structural components, not catalysts. - **N2 (Nitrogen gas):** Nitrogen gas is not a catalyst and does not participate in biological reactions as a catalyst. 4. **Conclusion:** - Based on the analysis, the only option that fits the definition of a biological catalyst is **Enzyme**. Enzymes are crucial for various biochemical reactions, such as digestion and metabolism, and they operate under conditions that are compatible with life. 5. **Final Answer:** - The correct answer is **Option 2: Enzyme**.

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Term "Biological Catalyst":** - A biological catalyst is a substance that speeds up a chemical reaction in living organisms without being consumed in the process. 2. **Identifying the Options:** - The options provided are: - Amino acid ...
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