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A field is in the form of a circle . The...

A field is in the form of a circle . The cost of plough the field at rupes 1.50 per `m^(2)` is rupes 5775 . The cost fencing the field at rupes 8.50 per m is

A

rupes 1870

B

rupes 2870

C

rupes 1970

D

rupes 2970

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these calculations: ### Step 1: Calculate the Area of the Circular Field Given that the cost of ploughing the field is ₹1.50 per m² and the total cost is ₹5775, we can find the area of the field. \[ \text{Area} = \frac{\text{Total Cost}}{\text{Cost per m²}} = \frac{5775}{1.50} \] ### Step 2: Perform the Division Calculating the area: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{5775}{1.50} = 3850 \, m² \] ### Step 3: Relate Area to Radius The area of a circle is given by the formula: \[ \text{Area} = \pi r^2 \] Substituting the area we found: \[ 3850 = \pi r^2 \] Using \(\pi \approx \frac{22}{7}\): \[ 3850 = \frac{22}{7} r^2 \] ### Step 4: Solve for \(r^2\) To isolate \(r^2\), multiply both sides by \(\frac{7}{22}\): \[ r^2 = 3850 \times \frac{7}{22} \] ### Step 5: Calculate \(r^2\) Now, calculate \(r^2\): \[ r^2 = 3850 \times \frac{7}{22} = 3850 \times 0.31818 \approx 1225 \] ### Step 6: Find \(r\) Taking the square root to find \(r\): \[ r = \sqrt{1225} = 35 \, m \] ### Step 7: Calculate the Perimeter The perimeter (circumference) of the circular field is given by: \[ \text{Perimeter} = 2\pi r \] Substituting the value of \(r\): \[ \text{Perimeter} = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 35 \] ### Step 8: Calculate the Perimeter Value Calculating the perimeter: \[ \text{Perimeter} = 2 \times \frac{22}{7} \times 35 = \frac{1540}{7} \approx 220 \, m \] ### Step 9: Calculate the Cost of Fencing The cost of fencing is given as ₹8.50 per meter. Therefore, the total cost for fencing is: \[ \text{Cost of Fencing} = \text{Perimeter} \times \text{Cost per meter} = 220 \times 8.50 \] ### Step 10: Calculate the Total Cost Calculating the total cost of fencing: \[ \text{Cost of Fencing} = 220 \times 8.50 = 1870 \] ### Final Answer The cost of fencing the field is ₹1870. ---
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