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If hatn is the unit vector in the direct...

If `hatn` is the unit vector in the direction of `vecA` then `hatn` is equal to

A

`vec A xx A`

B

`n xx A`

C

`(vec A)/(A)`

D

`(A)/(vec A)`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the unit vector \( \hat{n} \) in the direction of the vector \( \vec{A} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of a Unit Vector**: A unit vector is a vector that has a magnitude of 1. It is obtained by dividing a vector by its magnitude. 2. **Express the Vector \( \vec{A} \)**: Let \( \vec{A} \) be expressed in terms of its components: \[ \vec{A} = A_x \hat{i} + A_y \hat{j} + A_z \hat{k} \] where \( A_x, A_y, \) and \( A_z \) are the components of the vector in the x, y, and z directions respectively. 3. **Calculate the Magnitude of \( \vec{A} \)**: The magnitude \( A \) of the vector \( \vec{A} \) is given by: \[ A = \sqrt{A_x^2 + A_y^2 + A_z^2} \] 4. **Find the Unit Vector \( \hat{n} \)**: The unit vector \( \hat{n} \) in the direction of \( \vec{A} \) can be calculated as: \[ \hat{n} = \frac{\vec{A}}{|\vec{A}|} = \frac{A_x \hat{i} + A_y \hat{j} + A_z \hat{k}}{\sqrt{A_x^2 + A_y^2 + A_z^2}} \] 5. **Final Expression**: Thus, the unit vector \( \hat{n} \) is given by: \[ \hat{n} = \frac{A_x}{A} \hat{i} + \frac{A_y}{A} \hat{j} + \frac{A_z}{A} \hat{k} \] where \( A \) is the magnitude of \( \vec{A} \). ### Conclusion: The unit vector \( \hat{n} \) in the direction of \( \vec{A} \) is equal to \( \frac{\vec{A}}{|\vec{A}|} \).

To find the unit vector \( \hat{n} \) in the direction of the vector \( \vec{A} \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Definition of a Unit Vector**: A unit vector is a vector that has a magnitude of 1. It is obtained by dividing a vector by its magnitude. 2. **Express the Vector \( \vec{A} \)**: ...
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