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A force of (2hat(i) + 3hat(j) + 4hat(k))...

A force of `(2hat(i) + 3hat(j) + 4hat(k))N` acts on a body for 19s and produces a displacement of `(3 hat(i) + 4hat(j) + 5hat(k))m`. The power consumed as

A

2W

B

6W

C

19W

D

38W

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the power consumed by the force acting on the body, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Force and Displacement The force acting on the body is given as: \[ \mathbf{F} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 4\hat{k} \text{ N} \] The displacement of the body is given as: \[ \mathbf{S} = 3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 5\hat{k} \text{ m} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the Work Done The work done \( W \) by the force is calculated using the dot product of the force and displacement vectors: \[ W = \mathbf{F} \cdot \mathbf{S} \] Calculating the dot product: \[ W = (2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 4\hat{k}) \cdot (3\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} + 5\hat{k}) \] Using the properties of dot products: \[ W = (2 \cdot 3) + (3 \cdot 4) + (4 \cdot 5) \] Calculating each term: \[ W = 6 + 12 + 20 = 38 \text{ J} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the Power Power \( P \) is defined as the work done per unit time. Given that the force acts for \( t = 19 \) seconds, we can calculate the power: \[ P = \frac{W}{t} = \frac{38 \text{ J}}{19 \text{ s}} = 2 \text{ W} \] ### Final Answer The power consumed is: \[ \boxed{2 \text{ W}} \] ---

To find the power consumed by the force acting on the body, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Identify the Force and Displacement The force acting on the body is given as: \[ \mathbf{F} = 2\hat{i} + 3\hat{j} + 4\hat{k} \text{ N} \] The displacement of the body is given as: ...
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