Home
Class 12
PHYSICS
If a black body is heated at a high temp...

If a black body is heated at a high temperature, it seems to be

A

blue

B

green

C

white

D

red

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question regarding the color observed when a black body is heated to a high temperature, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Black Body Radiation**: A black body is an idealized physical object that absorbs all incoming radiation and re-emits energy in the form of thermal radiation. The color of the radiation emitted depends on the temperature of the body. **Hint**: Remember that a black body is a perfect absorber and emitter of radiation. 2. **Wien's Displacement Law**: According to Wien's Displacement Law, the wavelength at which the emission of radiation is maximized is inversely proportional to the temperature of the black body. This means that as the temperature increases, the peak wavelength of emitted radiation decreases. **Hint**: Recall that higher temperatures correspond to shorter wavelengths. 3. **Color and Temperature Relationship**: Different colors correspond to different wavelengths of light. For example: - Red light has a longer wavelength and corresponds to lower temperatures. - Blue light has a shorter wavelength and corresponds to higher temperatures. - White light contains all colors and has the shortest wavelengths among visible light. **Hint**: Think about how colors relate to temperature; red is cooler and blue/white is hotter. 4. **Identifying the Highest Temperature**: When a black body is heated to a very high temperature, it will emit radiation that appears white. This is because white light is a combination of all visible colors and indicates that the body is at a very high temperature. **Hint**: Consider what happens to the color spectrum as temperature increases. 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, if a black body is heated to a high temperature, it will appear white, indicating that it is at its maximum temperature. **Final Answer**: The correct option is **white**.
Promotional Banner

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

A polished plate with rough black spot is heated to a high temperature and then taken to a dark room, then

If a carved black utensil is heated to high temperature and then brought in dark then which will shine more amongst carved part or utensil?

In a dark room with ambient temperature T_(0) , a black body is kept at a temperature T . Keeping the temperature of the black body constant (at T ), sunrays are allowed to fall on the black body through a hole in the roof of the dark room. Assuming that there is no change in the ambient temperature of the room, which of the following statements (s) is/are correct ?

When hypo is heated to high temperatures, the products are

A black body at high temperature emits thermal radiations of

The shows a radiant energy spectrum graph for a black body at at temperature T If the temperature of the body is raised to a higher temperature T then choose the correct statement (s).

A black body at a high temperature T radiates energy at the rate of U (in Wm^(-2) ). When the temperature falls to half (I e . (T)/(2) ) the radiated energy (in Wm^(-2) ) will be

The rate at which a black body emits radiation at a temperature T is proportional to