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Photosynthesis in plants is dependent on...

Photosynthesis in plants is dependent on all of the following factors except

A

intensity, duration and quality of light

B

availability of sufficient carbon dloxide and water

C

content of chlorophyll and structure of leaves

D

presence of other species of trees in the surrounding

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To answer the question about the factors on which photosynthesis in plants is dependent, we can break down the information step by step. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Photosynthesis**: - Photosynthesis is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy, producing glucose and oxygen from carbon dioxide and water. - Key components required for photosynthesis include sunlight, chlorophyll, carbon dioxide, and water. 2. **Identifying Factors Affecting Photosynthesis**: - **Intensity of Light**: The amount of light available affects the rate of photosynthesis. Higher light intensity generally increases the rate of photosynthesis up to a certain point. - **Duration of Light**: The length of time that light is available each day can also influence photosynthesis. Longer durations can enhance the process. - **Quality of Light**: Different wavelengths of light can affect photosynthesis. Chlorophyll primarily absorbs blue and red light, so the quality of light is important. - **Availability of Carbon Dioxide and Water**: Both are essential raw materials for photosynthesis. Without sufficient amounts, the process cannot occur effectively. - **Content of Chlorophyll and Structure of Leaves**: Chlorophyll is necessary for capturing light energy, and the structure of leaves (such as surface area and thickness) can influence how effectively photosynthesis occurs. 3. **Evaluating the Options**: - Now, we need to evaluate the options given in the question: - A. Intensity of light - B. Duration of light - C. Quality of light - D. Presence of other species of trees in the surrounding 4. **Determining the Incorrect Factor**: - Options A, B, C, and D are all factors that can influence photosynthesis. However, the presence of other species of trees in the surrounding does not directly affect the photosynthesis process of a specific plant. While it may influence competition for resources, it is not a direct requirement for photosynthesis itself. 5. **Conclusion**: - Therefore, the correct answer to the question is **D. Presence of other species of trees in the surrounding**.
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